Disperis parvifolia Schltr.

Species

Angiosperms > Asparagales > Orchidaceae > Disperis

Characteristics

Herb, 4.5–11 cm. tall, arising from a globose hairy tuber ± 7 mm. in diameter.. Leaves 2, alternate, much reduced, scarcely more than scale leaves, sheathing at the base, ovate, rounded or elliptic, 2–9 mm. long, 2–5 mm. wide, rounded to shortly acuminate at the apex, rounded into the sheath at the base.. Flowers solitary, yellowish (fide Stolz) but probably pink in W. Africa; bract leaf-like, 6 mm. long, 2.5 mm. wide, shortly acuminate.. Intermediate sepal forming a slightly curved conical spur, 6.5 mm. long, to the mouth of which the petals are joined; lateral sepals obliquely elliptic or rhomboid, 2.5–4.5 mm. long, 1.3–2.2 mm. wide, free, bearing small very obtuse sacs.. Petals obliquely oblong or somewhat B-shaped, 3.5–4 mm. long, 2 mm. wide.. Lip ± 4–4.5 mm. long (including appendage), situated in the spur, the narrow basal claw with a short reflexed linear limb 0.6 mm. long and bearing at the point of reflection a linear appendage 1.5 mm. long, enlarged at the apex like the condyle of a bone, hairy at extreme tip.. Fig. 39/10, p. 220.
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Lip 4–4.5 mm long including the appendage; limb reflexed, linear, enlarged and hairy at the apex; appendage arising from the limb at the point of reflexion, 1.5 mm long, linear.
Petals adnate to the dorsal sepal at mouth of spur, 3.5–4 × 2 mm, obliquely oblong, somewhat lobed on free margin.
Lateral sepals free, 2.5–4.5 × 2 mm, obliquely elliptical, concave, with very small, obscure sacs.
Very slender terrestrial herb 4–11 cm tall; tubers less than 1 cm in diameter, ± globose, hairy.
Leaves 1–2 near base of plant, c. 4 × 4 mm, more or less sheathing, dark green.
Bract 6–8 mm long, tightly enclosing lower part of the ovary.
Spur green with magenta apex, lateral sepals magenta-purple.
Dorsal sepal forming a conical spur 6–6.5 mm long.
Ovary 10 × 3.5 mm, bright green, most conspicuous.
Flowers pink or yellowish.
Inflorescence 1-flowered.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.04 - 0.11
Root system -
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Flower color
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Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
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Hardiness (USDA) -

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
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Distribution

Disperis parvifolia world distribution map, present in Tanzania, United Republic of

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:630382-1
WFO ID wfo-0000944787
COL ID 36VDV
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Disperis parvifolia