Ditrichum pusillum (Hedw.) Hampe

Ditrichum moss (en)

Species

Bryophytes > Dicranales > Ditrichaceae > Ditrichum

Characteristics

Plants small, to ca. 1 cm, forming dull green tufts. Stems 0.4-1.2 cm, simple. Leaves to ca. 3.5 mm, erect-patent, weakly secund, lanceolate to linear-lanceolate, gradually acuminate to a channelled subula, acute, lamina 1-stratose except on margins; margins bistratose, entire or serrulate near the apex, irregularly thickened and recurved at least in distal half; costa stout, percurrent to excurrent, in section with abaxial stereid band; proximal lamina cells elongate-rectangular, distal lamina cells subquadrate to short-rectangular or somewhat irregular in outline, ± incrassate. Specialized asexual reproduction by rounded to pyriform or irregularly-shaped, yellow to orange rhizoidal tubers, to 150 µm. Sexual condition dioicous; perichaetial leaves similar to stem leaves but with a somewhat longer subula narrowing more abruptly from the base. Seta becoming reddish with age, to 1.5 cm, erect. Capsule erect, dark brown to reddish brown, ovoid to cylindrical, symmetric, 1-2 mm, smooth to ± furrowed when dry; operculum obliquely conic-rostrate, blunt, 0.3-0.7 mm; peristome split nearly to the base into 2 segments, brown, densely and finely obliquely-ridged and lightly papillose, 200-250 µm. Spores 11-20 µm, appearing ± smooth.
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Distribution

Ditrichum pusillum world distribution map, present in United States of America

Identifiers

LSID 35132834
WFO ID wfo-0001164956
COL ID 36ZBH
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID 4820
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Barbula curta Didymodon pusillus Didymodon tenuis Didymodon tortilis Ditrichum microcarpum Ditrichum pusillum Ditrichum setschwanicum Leptotrichum pusillum Grimmia pullulans Didymodum pusillum Bryum angustatum Diaphanophyllum tenue Dicranum tortile Weissia capillacea Trichostomum tenue Trichostomum tortile Ditrichum tortile Ditrichum pusillum var. tortile

Lower taxons

Ditrichum pusillum var. glaciale Ditrichum pusillum var. semivaginans