Dittrichia viscosa (L.) Greuter

Inule visqueuse (fr), Dittrichie visqueuse (fr)

Species

Angiosperms > Asterales > Asteraceae > Dittrichia

Characteristics

Spreading, virgate, viscid, aromatic, perennial herb to 1.5 m high, glandular-puberulous, villous. Leaves oblong-elliptic, 5–8 cm long, semi-amplexicaul, dentate, acute. Capitula in narrow terminal pyramidal racemes; involucre turbinate, 7–10 mm long; outer bracts lanceolate, green, glandular; intermediate bracts narrowly oblong, apiculate, with green glandular linear stereome and scarious margins. Ray florets c. 13, biseriate; ligule narrowly oblong, 10–13 mm long, considerably exceeding bracts, yellow. Disc florets c. 42; corolla narrowly cylindrical, shortly 5-lobed, yellow; style branches spreading, linear, obtuse. Achene cylindrical, c. 2 mm long, constricted below pappus.
More
A herb.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination entomogamy
Spread anemochory
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.5
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) 0.22
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway c3

Environment

Principally near the coast, colonising disturbed, often wet, areas.
More
It is a Mediterranean climate plant.
Waste places.
Light 7-9
Soil humidity 4-7
Soil texture 1-6
Soil acidity 3-7
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 7-11

Usage

The leaves are used for preserving raisins and potatoes.
Uses dye material medicinal
Edible leaves rhizomes roots
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Can be grown by seedlings.
Mode seedlings
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Habit

Dittrichia viscosa habit picture by Stéphane Adamowicz (cc-by-sa)
Dittrichia viscosa habit picture by Prieta Javier (cc-by-sa)
Dittrichia viscosa habit picture by nathalie (cc-by-sa)

Leaf

Dittrichia viscosa leaf picture by Laura (cc-by-sa)
Dittrichia viscosa leaf picture by Marco Simoncini (cc-by-sa)
Dittrichia viscosa leaf picture by Laura (cc-by-sa)

Flower

Dittrichia viscosa flower picture by Cortelezzi Giovanni (cc-by-sa)
Dittrichia viscosa flower picture by mp RENUCCI (cc-by-sa)
Dittrichia viscosa flower picture by López Rebeca (cc-by-sa)

Fruit

Dittrichia viscosa fruit picture by Sastre Oriol (cc-by-sa)
Dittrichia viscosa fruit picture by Prieta Javier (cc-by-sa)
Dittrichia viscosa fruit picture by Bart Batsleer (cc-by-sa)

Distribution

Dittrichia viscosa world distribution map, present in Australia, France, and United States of America

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:201893-1
WFO ID wfo-0000059214
COL ID 36ZJB
BDTFX ID 75097
INPN ID 95187
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR) Link

Synonyms

Dittrichia viscosa Inula viscosa subsp. viscosa Inula viscosa var. viscosa Inula viscosa var. mideltiana

Lower taxons

Dittrichia viscosa subsp. maritima Dittrichia viscosa subsp. viscosa Dittrichia viscosa subsp. angustifolia Dittrichia viscosa subsp. revoluta