Doellingeria umbellata (Mill.) Nees

Parasol whitetop (en)

Species

Angiosperms > Asterales > Asteraceae > Doellingeria

Characteristics

Plants 50–200 cm (short to long-rhizomatous, sometime colonial). Stems 1–10(–20), ascending to erect, striate, glabrous or sparsely hairy. Cauline leaves: mid and distal crowded, blades broadly to narrowly elliptic, (35–)60–110(–150) × (5–) 13–25(–35) mm, ± reduced distally, not stiff, bases attenuate, margins entire, involute, finely ciliate, apices acuminate, faces glabrous or sparsely hairy, especially along veins abaxially, or densely hairy. Heads (3–)20–100(–300+). Peduncles 1–10 mm, moderately to densely canescent; bracts linear-lanceolate to elliptic. Involucres 3–5 mm. Phyllaries in 3–4 series, triangular-lanceolate, midveins not swollen, apices finely subulate, strigose. Rays (2–)5–10(–16); laminae (4–)7–10(–12.3) × (0.8–) 1.2–1.8(–2.7) mm. Disc florets (5–)11–26(–50); corollas 3.5–6 mm, lobes 2–3.2 mm, 60–75% of limb. Cypselae 1.4–3.2 mm, 4–6-ribbed, sparsely to densely strigose; pappi: outer 0.2–0.8 mm, inner 3.5–6.2 mm. 2n = 18.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) 0.5 - 1.0
Mature height (meter) 0.5 - 1.5
Root system rhizome
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) 0.4
Flower color
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway c3

Environment

Light 6-9
Soil humidity 5-7
Soil texture 3-4
Soil acidity 2-8
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 3-8

Usage

Uses medicinal
Edible -
Therapeutic use Witchcraft Medicine (flower), Gastrointestinal Aid (leaf)
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Can be grown by divisions or seedlings.
Mode divisions seedlings
Germination duration (days) 14 - 28
Germination temperacture (C°) 20
Germination luminosity light
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -40
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Habit

Doellingeria umbellata habit picture by Craig Craig Parkes (cc-by-sa)

Leaf

Doellingeria umbellata leaf picture by Pascal Guerin (cc-by-sa)
Doellingeria umbellata leaf picture by julie caron (cc-by-sa)
Doellingeria umbellata leaf picture by Connor Connor Vara (cc-by-sa)

Flower

Doellingeria umbellata flower picture by Michel G (cc-by-sa)
Doellingeria umbellata flower picture by Paul Landry (cc-by-sa)
Doellingeria umbellata flower picture by Connor Connor Vara (cc-by-sa)

Distribution

Doellingeria umbellata world distribution map, present in Canada, France, United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, Saint Pierre and Miquelon, and United States of America

Conservation status

Doellingeria umbellata threat status: Least Concern

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:30058707-2
WFO ID wfo-0000121365
COL ID 373T7
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID 762301
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR) Link

Synonyms

Aster umbellatus f. umbellatus Diplostephium umbellatum Aster divaricatus Diplostephium amygdalinum Aster divaricatus Diplostephium umbellatum Inula amygdalina Aster umbellatus Diplopappus cornifolius Doellingeria amygdalina Aster amygdalinus Diplopappus umbellatus Diplostephium amygdalinum Doellingeria cornifolia Doellingeria umbellata f. umbellata Diplopappus amygdalinus Chrysopsis amygdalina Diplopappus amygdalinus Doellingeria umbellata subsp. umbellata Diplopappus umbellatus var. umbellatus Diplostephium amygdalinum var. amygdalinum Aster umbellatus subsp. umbellatus Aster umbellatus var. umbellatus Doellingeria umbellata var. umbellata Doellingeria umbellata var. oneidica Diplostephium amygdalinum var. humilius Doellingeria umbellata

Lower taxons

Doellingeria umbellata var. pubens