Dolichos filifoliolus Verdc.

Species

Angiosperms > Fabales > Fabaceae > Dolichos

Characteristics

Leaves digitately 3-foliolate; leaflets 3.5–13.5 cm × 1–2 mm, filiform, apex acute, base rounded, puberulent to almost glabrous, 3-veined from base; petiole 1–2 mm long; stipules 5–12 × 1–25(45) mm, lanceolate, striate; stipels minute.
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Calyx glabrous, reddish-brown with resin deposits; tube 2–3 mm long; lobes 2–3 mm long, triangular; upper pair fused for almost all of their length.
Ovary 4–6 mm long, linear-oblong, compressed, puberulent on the margins; style 5–10 mm long; stigma minute, terminal, capitate, penicillate.
Flowers axillary, solitary, in pairs or in 3–6-flowered fascicles, pedicels 0.8–6.5 cm long, glabrescent; bracts absent; bracteoles minute.
Standard magenta, flushed green on outer surface, 11–14 × 10–14 mm, almost round; wings purple; keel paler with purple tip.
Pods 4.3–5 cm × 7–9 mm, narrowly oblanceolate, glabrous on the surfaces but sparsely puberulent along the margins.
Prostrate herb 15–50 cm long, arising from a perennial tuberous rootstock to 15 × 10 cm.
Stems annual, narrow, branching, slightly angled, sparsely pubescent.
Seeds unknown.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support -
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) -
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer rhizobia
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) -

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) 14 - 30
Germination temperacture (C°) 21
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment soaking
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Dolichos filifoliolus world distribution map, present in Zambia

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:493020-1
WFO ID wfo-0000179612
COL ID 376ZK
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Dolichos filifoliolus