Dolichos junghuhnianus Benth.

Species

Angiosperms > Fabales > Fabaceae > Dolichos

Characteristics

Twining herbs. Stems densely pilose or subglabrous. Leaves pinnately 3-foliolate; stipules broadly lanceolate; stipels linear-lanceolate; leaflets broadly rhombic-ovate or ovate, 10-11 × 9-9.5 cm, sparsely pilose, base rounded or obtuse to broadly cuneate, apex acute or slightly obtuse or with very short acumen. Racemes pubescent, with flowers paired at swollen nodes of axis; peduncles 4-7 cm. Bracteoles 7-8 mm. Calyx 7-8 mm; teeth short, upper 2 nearly wholly connate. Corolla pur­ple, glabrous; standard suborbicular, ca. 15 mm, below middle with 2 callosities, base with inflexed auricles, claw curved; wings obliquely oblong, 16-17 mm; keel dorsally curved, apex obtuse. Ovary linear, shortly stipitate, very shortly tomentose; style glabrous, thickened; stigma brush-shaped. Legumes to­mentose when young, glabrescent when mature.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support climber
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) -
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer rhizobia
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 9-12

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) 14 - 30
Germination temperacture (C°) 21
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment soaking
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Dolichos junghuhnianus world distribution map, present in China, Indonesia, and Thailand

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:493078-1
WFO ID wfo-0000198033
COL ID 3772Y
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Dolichos junghuhnianus Dolichos henryi Dolichos sinuatus