Dolichos junodii (Harms) Verdc.

Species

Angiosperms > Fabales > Fabaceae > Dolichos

Characteristics

Leaves 3-foliolate; terminal leaflet 1.8–4.3 × 0.45–1.7 cm, oblong-lanceolate, rounded and ± mucronate at the apex, broadly cuneate to rounded at the base, unlobed or slightly lobed towards the base or distinctly 3-lobed and ± hastate; lateral leaflets 1.6–3.6 × 0.8–2.2 cm long, semihastate, very distinctly lobed on outer edge, sometimes all the leaflets are ovate-lanceolate to ovate and quite unlobed, shortly appressed pilose on both surfaces; petioles 5–30 mm long; stipules 2.5–3.5 × 1.5–2.5 mm, narrowly ovate to ovate-lanceolate, ribbed.
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Peduncles 1-flowered, slender, up to 6 cm long; pedicels 2 mm long with short narrow bracts; bracteoles 3 × 1.2 mm, ovate-lanceolate, ribbed, pilose.
Calyx tube 3 mm long; lobes 1.5 mm long, broadly triangular, the upper part joined to form a notched lip.
Pod 3 cm × 4.5 mm, linear-oblong, flattened, subappressed pilose, the style often persistent.
Style 4–5 mm long, the tip bearing the stigmatic surface distinctly flattened, 0.5 × 1 mm.
Seeds arillate (fide Munyunyembe & Bisby) but no ripe seeds available at Kew.
Prostrate or twining herb 30–60 cm long, from a narrow tuber c. 25 cm long.
Stems with ± appressed or deflexed hairs, sometimes rooting at the nodes.
Standard pink or magenta, 8 × 9 mm, oblate, glabrous.
Vexillary stamen with tooth at the base.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support climber
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) -
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer rhizobia
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 9-12

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) 14 - 30
Germination temperacture (C°) 21
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment soaking
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Dolichos junodii world distribution map, present in Botswana, Mozambique, and Namibia

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:493079-1
WFO ID wfo-0000179702
COL ID 3772Z
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Vigna junodii Dolichos junodii Nesphostylis junodii