Leaves 1-foliolate; leaflet 4–18 × 2–8 cm, elliptic to elliptic-lanceolate, acute at the apex, rounded to subcordate at the base, pubescent on both surfaces, more densely so on veins of lower surface, 3–5-veined from the base; petiole 3–7 mm long; stipules 15–25 × 3–10 mm, ovate to lanceolate, glabrous except for the margins, striate; stipels minute.
Prostrate herb up to c. 40 cm long, arising from a perennial horizontal rootstock, flowering whilst leaves are immature; rootstock tuberous, up to 60 × 20 cm.
Standard purple or greenish-brown with purple flushing outside or inside, 14–20 × 12–20 mm, round or almost so; wings purple; keel paler or white.
Pods 5–6.5 × 1–1.2 cm, oblanceolate, shortly stipitate, sparsely pubescent on the surfaces, with spreading hairs on the margins, 3–5-seeded.
Flowers axillary, in pairs or in 3–17-flowered fascicles; pedicels 10–40 mm long, pilose; bracts absent; bracteoles minute, linear.
Ovary 5–10 mm long, linear-oblong, compressed, tomentose; style 5–7 mm long, stigma minute, terminal, capitate, penicillate.
Calyx spreading white pubescent; tube 3 mm long; lobes 1–3 mm long, triangular, upper pair fused along most of their length.
Seeds dark reddish-brown, 6–8 × 5–6 × 2–3 mm, oblong or rounded, compressed.
Stems annual, unbranched, zigzag, covered with spreading pubescence.