Dryopteris basisora Christ

Species

Pteridophytes > Polypodiales > Dryopteridaceae > Dryopteridoideae > Dryopteris

Characteristics

Plants 60-80 cm tall. Rhizome erect, short; scales of rhizome and stipe base dense, bright rufous-brown, ovate-lanceolate, apex hair-shaped, usually twisted. Fronds caespitose; stipe dark stramineous, 1/4-1/2 as long as lamina, longitudinally grooved, clothed with lanceolate, dark brown scales, leaving distinct scars, distally smaller, lanceolate, with sparse teeth; lamina oblong-lanceolate, 40-60 × 20-30 cm, widest at base, bipinnatipartite to tripinnatipartite, apex acuminate; pinnae ca. 20 pairs, oblong-lanceolate, 7-15 × 3-5 cm, widest at base, truncate, sessile, apex acuminate; pinnules 8-10 pairs, alternate, oblong-lanceolate, 2-3 × ca. 1 cm, apex obtuse, sides deltoid-dentate, basiscopic pinnules longer than acroscopic ones; segments 4-6 pairs, oblong, apex with sharp deltoid teeth. Lamina papery or thinly leathery; rachis clothed with lanceolate, brown scales; veins conspicuous on both surfaces, mostly forked. Sori 2-5 pairs on each pinnule, borne on upper parts of pinnules, nearer to costa than to margin; indusia ferruginous, orbicular-reniform, covering sorus at maturity, persistent.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support -
Foliage retention evergreen
Sexuality -
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.58 - 0.83
Root system rhizome
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 7-12

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Dryopteris basisora world distribution map, present in Bhutan, China, India, Nepal, and Taiwan, Province of China

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:17247350-1
WFO ID wfo-0001116401
COL ID 37VY9
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Dryopteris lachoongensis Dryopteris venosa Dryopteris tieluensis Dryopteris basisora Dryopteris pseudovaria Dryopteris megacarpa Lastrea filix-mas var. lachoongensis Dryopteris fructuosa var. integriloba