Dryopteris hendersonii (Bedd.) C.Chr.

Species

Pteridophytes > Polypodiales > Dryopteridaceae > Dryopteridoideae > Dryopteris

Characteristics

Plants 48-75 cm tall. Rhizome ascending, short, stout, scaly. Stipe 15-30 mm in diam., lower part densely clothed with dark brown, lanceolate scales, sparsely scaly upward throughout rachis. Lamina ovate, 30-45 × 26-34 cm, quadripinnate, apex slightly acute; pinnae 4 or 5 pairs; basal 1(or 2) pinnae largest, opposite, oblong-lanceolate, 14-25 × 8-15 cm, base inequilateral, stipitate, apex acute; upper ones alternate, tripinnate; first pinnules 12-16 pairs, alternate, stipitate. Basiscopic pinnules larger than acroscopic ones; basal pinnule oblong-lanceolate, 5-12 × 2.6-5.2 cm, bipinnate, base inequilateral, apex acute; secondary pinnules ca. 15 pairs, oblong; basal pinnule ca. 3 × 1.1 cm, pinnate; ultimate pinnules 8 or 9 pairs, oblong, ca. 7 × 2 mm, obtusely dentate on upper margin and apex. Veins in ultimate pinnule pinnate; veinlets forked or simple, running to lamina margin, visible abaxially. Sori orbicular, abaxial on top of veinlets, at basal part of segment, in 1 row at each side of costa; indusia dark brown, orbicular, thickly membranous, fugacious.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support -
Foliage retention evergreen
Sexuality -
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.48 - 0.75
Root system rhizome
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity 4-6
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 7-12

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Dryopteris hendersonii world distribution map, present in Bhutan, China, India, Japan, Myanmar, Nepal, Philippines, Thailand, Taiwan, Province of China, and Viet Nam

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:17095840-1
WFO ID wfo-0001122468
COL ID 37WL5
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Ctenitis mearnsii Lastrea wallichii Lastrea hendersonii Dryopteris hendersonii Ctenitis hendersonii Nothoperanema hendersonii Dryopteris leptorhachia Ctenitis leptorhachis Lastrea spectabilis