Dryopteris heterolaena C.Chr.

Species

Pteridophytes > Polypodiales > Dryopteridaceae > Dryopteridoideae > Dryopteris

Characteristics

Rhizomes erect. Stipe castaneous, 20-60 cm; stipe scales blackish brown, lanceolate, 5-8 × ca. 0.5 mm. Lamina 2-pinnate to 3-pinnatifid, lanceolate, 35-85 × 20-30 cm; free lateral pinnae 20-30 pairs, ± spaced; basal pinnae not shortened or slightly shorter than next pair, 10-15 × 2.5-5 cm, not reflexed; middle pinnae 10-15 × 2-4 cm; pinnules usually deeply lobed, or rarely entire, hyaline margins lacking, obtuse and serrate at apex. Rachises and costae abaxially very scaly, scales on costae distinctly bullate, abaxial surfaces of costules also covered with bullate scales. Veins of ultimate pinnules pinnate, with dark brown or castaneous glands on abaxial surfaces. Sori not confined to distal part of pinnules, medial. Indusia distinct and persistent, entire or nearly so. Perispore echinate. 2n = 82*.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support -
Foliage retention evergreen
Sexuality -
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Root system rhizome
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Nitrogen fixer -
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Environment

Light -
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Hardiness (USDA) 6-11

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
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Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

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Distribution

Dryopteris heterolaena world distribution map, present in China and India

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:17326090-1
WFO ID wfo-0001115243
COL ID 37WLC
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Ctenitis heterolaena Ctenitis fengiana Dryopsis fengiana Dryopsis heterolaena Ctenitis omeiensis Ctenitis kwangsiensis Dryopsis kwangsiensis Ctenitis zhejiangensis Ctenitis chingii Ctenitis tibetica Dryopteris heterolaena