Dryopteris juxtaposita Christ

Species

Pteridophytes > Polypodiales > Dryopteridaceae > Dryopteridoideae > Dryopteris

Characteristics

Plants 50-100 cm tall. Rhizome erect, short, with brown scales. Fronds caespitose; stipe stramineous, ca. 30 cm, ca. 2 mm in diam., clothed with lanceolate, entire, dark brown scales at base, gradually glabrous toward rachis; lamina ovate-oblong, ca. 30 × 13 cm, bipinnate-pinnatifid; pinnae ca. 13 pairs, subopposite, 3-4 cm apart, deltoid-lanceolate, shortly stalked, lower pinnae 7-9 × 2.5-3 cm, base cuneate, apex acuminate; pinnules 11-13 pairs, oblong, basal pair largest, up to ca. 2 cm × 7 mm, apex rounded, with sparse coarse teeth, tapered farther up. Lamina papery, both surfaces glabrous or with 1 or 2 small scales on costa abaxially; veins pinnate, 6 or 7 pairs on each pinnule, forked. Sori 5 or 6(-8) pairs on each pinnule; indusia brown, orbicular-reniform, papery, entire, readily deciduous.
More
A fern. It is a herb. It grows 50-100 cm tall.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support -
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality -
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.5 - 1.0
Root system rhizome
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

It is a tropical plant. In southern China it grows in valleys and along rivers between 1,500-2,500 m above sea level.
Light 4-6
Soil humidity 5-7
Soil texture 1-2
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 7-12

Usage

Uses medicinal
Edible fronds leaves
Therapeutic use Anthelmintics (rhizome)
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Dryopteris juxtaposita world distribution map, present in Bhutan, China, India, Myanmar, Nepal, and Viet Nam

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:17248610-1
WFO ID wfo-0001115266
COL ID 37WQF
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Dryopteris juxtaposita Lastrea odontoloma Nephrodium filix-mas var. normale Aspidium filix-mas var. normale