Dryopteris sikkimensis (Bedd.) Kuntze

Species

Pteridophytes > Polypodiales > Dryopteridaceae > Dryopteridoideae > Dryopteris

Characteristics

Plants 75-80 cm tall. Rhizome erect, short, juvenile buds wrapped in ferruginous scales. Fronds caespitose; stipe dark brown, up to 30 cm, ca. 3 mm in diam., sparsely scaly; scales ovate-lanceolate to broadly ovate, usually appressed; lamina ovate, up to 50 × 35 cm, tripinnate-pinnatifid, apex acuminate; pinnae ca. 15 pairs, oblique, approximate, alternate or subopposite, shortly stalked, basal ones similar to upper ones, linear-lanceolate, ca. 17 × 3.5 cm, base symmetrical, rounded-truncate, apex caudate-acuminate; pinnules ca. 20 pairs, nearly spreading, approximate, oblong, sessile, basal pair ca. 2 × 8 mm, base slightly oblique, cuneate, apex rounded, with sparse teeth; segments 5 or 6 pairs, ascending, approximate, basal acroscopic one larger than next above, oblong, apex obtuse, with several obtuse teeth. Lamina herbaceous, glabrous on both surfaces; costa clothed with few broadly lanceolate, brown scales abaxially, rachis stramineous, sparsely clothed with appressed, broadly ovate, glossy black acute scales abaxially, rachis as well as costa with a broad groove adaxially; veins slightly visible, ca. 2 pairs on each segment, oblique, forked. Sori confined to upper half of pinnae, 2 or 3 pairs, 1 sorus on each segment; indusia brown, membranous, persistent.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support -
Foliage retention evergreen
Sexuality -
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.75 - 0.8
Root system rhizome
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 7-11

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Dryopteris sikkimensis world distribution map, present in Bhutan, China, India, and Myanmar

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:17100140-1
WFO ID wfo-0001117951
COL ID 37XPD
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Nephrodium sikkimense Thelypteris sikkimensis Dryopteris sikkimensis Polystichum sikkimense Aspidium sikkimense Lastrea sikkimensis Dryopteris pseudosikkimensis