Drypetes indica (Müll.Arg.) Pax & K.Hoffm.

Species

Angiosperms > Malpighiales > Putranjivaceae > Drypetes

Characteristics

Trees to 15 m tall, rarely monoecious, glabrous except for pubescent sepals, ovary, and fruits; branchlets densely lenticellate. Petiole 3-10 mm, usually transversely rugose when dry; leaf blade elliptic-oblong, ovate-oblong, oblong-lanceolate, or lanceolate, 8-15 × 3-6 cm, leathery or thickly papery, base cuneate to rounded, usually oblique, margin entire, apex caudate-acuminate; lateral veins 6-8 pairs, reticulate veins dense and prominent. Inflorescences on slender, leafy, axillary shoots. Male flowers: pedicels 2-10 mm; sepals 4, ca. 2 mm; disk rounded-discoid, entire or margin slightly elevated and shallowly divided; stamens 4-8, inserted at sinus of disk; filaments terete. Female flowers: ovary globose, 2-or 3-celled; styles 2 or 3, elongate; stigma peltate or flabellate, entire. Fruiting pedicels 2.5-4 cm; drupes solitary, globose, 12-22 mm in diam., 2-or 3-celled, 1-seeded; exocarp subleathery-dry; endocarp papery. Fl. and fr. Nov-Feb.
Life form -
Growth form tree
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention evergreen
Sexuality
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Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 15.0
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Flower color
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Fruiting months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway c3

Environment

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Hardiness (USDA) 7-12

Usage

Uses material
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

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Distribution

Drypetes indica world distribution map, present in Bangladesh, Bhutan, China, India, Lao People's Democratic Republic, Myanmar, Thailand, and Taiwan, Province of China

Conservation status

Drypetes indica threat status: Least Concern

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:345067-1
WFO ID wfo-0000946521
COL ID 37YCX
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Cyclostemon griffithii Cyclostemon hieranensis Cyclostemon indicus Cyclostemon karapinensis Drypetes indica Drypetes longipes Drypetes nienkui Drypetes griffithii Drypetes hieranensis Drypetes karapinensis Drypetes lancifolia Cyclostemon hieranense Drypetes karapinensis var. hieranensis Cyclostemon lancifolius