Durio graveolens Becc.

Yellow durian (en)

Species

Angiosperms > Malvales > Malvaceae > Durio

Characteristics

A tree. It grows up to 45 m tall. It has buttresses up to 3 m high at the base. The fruit is round or oval. It can be 10-15 cm across. The fruit is orange-yellow. It has sharp pyramid shaped spines up to 1 cm long. The fruit breaks open into 5 sections. The seeds are oval and 4 cm long by 2 cm wide. The aril or layer around the seeds is dark red.
Life form perennial
Growth form tree
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention evergreen
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 40.0
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway c3

Environment

A tropical plant. It grows in rain forests up to 1300 m altitude. In Cairns Botanical gardens.
More
Lowland forest, often on clay-rich soils in mixed dipterocarp forest and on shale ridges.
Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 10-12

Usage

The aril or layer around the seeds is eaten. It is used for relish and fish soup.
Uses food material medicinal wood
Edible fruits seeds
Therapeutic use Diarrhea (unspecified), Hematochezia (unspecified)
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Plants are grown from fresh seeds. Seeds germinate in 5-19 days.
Mode seedlings
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Durio graveolens unspecified picture

Distribution

Durio graveolens world distribution map, present in Brunei Darussalam, Indonesia, Malaysia, and Thailand

Conservation status

Durio graveolens threat status: Vulnerable

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:559517-1
WFO ID wfo-0000658070
COL ID 383VK
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR) Link

Synonyms

Durio graveolens