Dypsis madagascariensis (Becc.) Beentje & J.Dransf.

Species

Angiosperms > Arecales > Arecaceae > Dypsis

Characteristics

It can be a solitary palm or in tufts of 2-4. It grows 2-18 m tall. The trunk is 7-20 cm across. They are slightly swollen near the base. It tapers towards the top. They are greyish-green with prominent rings of leaf scars. The leaf crown is 7 m wide and 5 m tall. The crown-shaft is 25 cm high. It is smooth and light green. The leaves are feather like. The leaves are 3.1 m long and stiffly arch over. The leaves are in three rows up the trunk and have a sheathing base. There is a white mealy layer on the top of the sheath. The leaflets are 50 cm long and dark green. They grow in small groups. They come out at different angles giving a feathery appearance. The leaflets vary in shape and colour. The flowering stalks have broad branches and then many fine smaller branches. The flowers are yellow. The fruit are 1.5 cm long and oval and black.
Life form perennial
Growth form tree
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention evergreen
Sexuality -
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) 0.07 - 0.2
Mature height (meter) 15.0 - 18.0
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway c3

Environment

A tropical plant. It grows in dry open forests. It cannot tolerate cold. It does best in full sun. It can tolerate drought but does best with adequate moisture. It can grow on a range of soils but they must be well drained. A tropical plant. In the Cairns Botanical Gardens (As Chrysalidocarpus lucubensis). In Brisbane Botanical gardens. In Townsville palmetum.
More
Moist rainforest and semi-deciduous forest at elevations up to 650 metres. It can be found in drier forest than most other Dypsis species, even in gullies and ravines in dry bushland.
Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) -

Usage

Uses environmental use fiber food gene source material medicinal timber wood
Edible fruits leaves shoots stems
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Plants can be grown from seeds.
Mode seedlings
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment soaking
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Dypsis madagascariensis unspecified picture

Distribution

Dypsis madagascariensis world distribution map, present in Madagascar and Mauritius

Conservation status

Dypsis madagascariensis threat status: Least Concern

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:985349-1
WFO ID wfo-0000947095
COL ID 386MF
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID 706217
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR) Link

Synonyms

Chrysalidocarpus madagascariensis Dypsis madagascariensis Chrysalidocarpus lucubensis Chrysalidocarpus madagascariensis f. oleraceus Chrysalidocarpus madagascariensis var. lucubensis Chrysalidocarpus madagascariensis var. oleraceus Chrysalidocarpus oleraceus