Eccremocarpus scaber Ruiz & Pav.

Species

Angiosperms > Lamiales > Bignoniaceae > Eccremocarpus

Characteristics

Stem much-branched, woody towards base, evergreen or deciduous with aerial shoots dying back in winter in colder climates. Lvs alternate, membranous, 2-pinnate, the second order branches with 3-7 leaflets. Leaflets usually 2 cm long but very variable, ± ovate, glabrous or minutely puberulent, entire, dentate or lobulate; base often strongly oblique; apex ± obtuse. Fls numerous; pedicels glandular. Calyx to 1 cm long; teeth acute or mucronate, purplish, glandular-puberulent. Corolla c. 2.5 cm long, orange-red outside, orange within, the rounded lobes slightly reflexed. Capsule pedicellate, to 4.5 × 2 cm, ovoid-ellipsoid, somewhat rugose, lustrous; base attenuate. Seeds black with prominent wing.
Life form perennial
Growth form shrub
Growth support climber
Foliage retention evergreen
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) 1.0 - 1.5
Mature height (meter) 2.75 - 4.5
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway c3

Environment

Light 7-9
Soil humidity 3-5
Soil texture 3-4
Soil acidity 2-8
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 9-10

Usage

Uses environmental use
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Can be grown by cuttings or seedlings.
Mode cuttings seedlings
Germination duration (days) 26 - 60
Germination temperacture (C°) 5 - 15
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -7
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Eccremocarpus scaber unspecified picture

Distribution

Eccremocarpus scaber world distribution map, present in Argentina, Chile, New Zealand, Peru, and Uruguay

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:312673-2
WFO ID wfo-0000782303
COL ID 6DSZS
BDTFX ID 9740
INPN ID 95664
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR) Link

Synonyms

Eccremocarpus scaber Calampelis scabra Tourrettia scabra Calampelis scaber Dombeya nodiflora l'hér. ex Eccremocarpus ruber Eccremocarpus sepium Eccremocarpus scaber var. aurea Eccremocarpus scaber var. carmineus Eccremocarpus scaber var. roseus Eccremocarpus scaber var. sepium