Echinocereus bonkerae Thornber & Bonker

Pinkflower hedgehog cactus (en)

Species

Angiosperms > Caryophyllales > Cactaceae > Echinocereus

Characteristics

Plants 5-35-branched, ultimately forming clumps, branching at or before sexual maturation. Stems mostly erect, ovoid to cylindric, 15-30(-50) × 3.5-7 cm; ribs (11-)12-18(-20), crests slightly undulate; areoles 8-20 mm apart. Spines (9-)12-17 per areole, straight in short-spined forms, sometimes curved or twisted in long-spined forms, appressed (radial spines) or porrect to spreading or descending (central spines when present), dull yellowish to brown or white to gray, often brown to black especially at bases or tips; radial spines (9-)11-16 per areole, 5-18 mm; central spines (0-)1(-3) per areole, 2-100 mm, white to yellow or brown, often becoming gray, all terete. Flowers 5-7 × 4-9 cm; flower tube 12-20 × 10-30 mm; flower tube hairs 1 mm; inner tepals deep magenta (to dark purple) with darker midstripes, proximally green (to very dark purple), 20-60 × 8.5-20 mm, tips relatively thin and delicate; anthers yellow; nectar chamber 2-4 mm. Fruits bright red or orange red, 15-25 mm, pulp white (or pale pink). 2n = 22.
Life form perennial
Growth form shrub
Growth support -
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.15 - 0.45
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light 7-9
Soil humidity 1-3
Soil texture 5-6
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 9-9

Usage

Uses -
Edible fruits
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -7
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Echinocereus bonkerae unspecified picture

Distribution

Echinocereus bonkerae world distribution map, present in United States of America

Conservation status

Echinocereus bonkerae threat status: Least Concern

Identifiers

LSID -
WFO ID wfo-0000661174
COL ID 38GRP
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Echinocereus bonkerae Echinocereus fasciculatus var. bonkerae Echinocereus fasciculatus subsp. bonkerae Echinocereus fendleri var. bonkerae Echinocereus boyce-thompsonii var. bonkerae

Lower taxons

Echinocereus bonkerae subsp. apachensis Echinocereus bonkerae subsp. bonkerae