Echinocereus reichenbachii (terscheck ex Walp.) J.n.haage

Purple candle cactus (en)

Species

Angiosperms > Caryophyllales > Cactaceae > Echinocereus

Characteristics

Plants unbranched or sometimes 12-branched. Stems erect, cylindric or short cylindric, 7.5-30(-40) × (2.5-)4-10 cm; ribs 10-19, slightly undulate; areoles 1-6(-10) mm apart. Spines 15-36 per areole, white to tan, dull pink, dark brown, or purplish black, central spines and spine tips often darker; radial spines 12-36 per areole, straight to slightly curved, appressed, pectinately arranged or nearly so, 2-8(-25) mm; central spines 0-7 per areole, terete, 1-6(-15) mm. Flowers 4.5-8(-12) × 5-10(-12) cm; flower tube 22-40 × 10-30 mm; flower tube hairs 5-15 mm; inner tepals silvery pink to magenta, usually white, crimson, green, or multicolored proximally, 23-40 × 5-15 mm, tips relatively thin, delicate; anthers yellow; nectar chamber 2-5 mm. Fruits green, olive green, or dark green, 15-28 mm, pulp white. 2n = 22.
Life form perennial
Growth form shrub
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention evergreen
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) 0.1 - 0.5
Mature height (meter) 0.1 - 0.5
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway cam

Environment

Light 7-9
Soil humidity 1-3
Soil texture 5-6
Soil acidity 2-8
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 8-11

Usage

Uses environmental use medicinal
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Can be grown by seedlings.
Mode seedlings
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -12
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Echinocereus reichenbachii unspecified picture

Distribution

Echinocereus reichenbachii world distribution map, present in United States of America

Conservation status

Echinocereus reichenbachii threat status: Least Concern

Identifiers

LSID -
WFO ID wfo-0000661465
COL ID 38GVQ
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Cereus concolor Echinocereus castaneus Echinocereus reichenbachii Echinopsis reichenbachiana Cereus caespitosus Cereus reichenbachianus Echinocactus reichenbachii Echinocereus caespitosus Echinocereus rotatus Echinocereus rungei Echinocereus texensis Echinocereus reichenbachii Cereus pectinifer Echinocereus reichenbachii subsp. comanchensis Cereus caespitosus var. castaneus Cereus caespitosus var. major Cereus caespitosus var. minor Echinocereus pectinatus var. caespitosus Echinocereus reichenbachii subsp. caespitosus Echinopsis pectinata var. reichenbachii Cereus reichenbachianus var. castaneus Echinocereus caespitosus var. castaneus Echinocereus caespitosus var. major Echinocereus caespitosus f. castaneus Echinocereus reichenbachii var. reichenbachii

Lower taxons

Echinocereus reichenbachii subsp. armatus Echinocereus reichenbachii subsp. baileyi Echinocereus reichenbachii subsp. burrensis Echinocereus reichenbachii subsp. fitchii Echinocereus reichenbachii subsp. perbellus Echinocereus reichenbachii subsp. reichenbachii