Echinops dissectus Kitag.

Species

Angiosperms > Asterales > Asteraceae > Echinops

Characteristics

Herbs 1.5-2 m tall, perennial. Stem solitary, whitish to grayish white, unbranched or apically sparingly branched, sparsely cobwebby and densely strigose in lower half, densely cobwebby to thickly lanate below synflorescences. Leaves ± thinly papery, abaxially grayish white and densely cobwebby to thickly lanate, adaxially green and glabrous. Middle and upper cauline leaves long petiolate; leaf blade oblanceolate, 16-18 × 4-6 cm, pinnatipartite or pinnatifid; proximal segments transformed into spines; distal segments 3 or 4 pairs, triangular to lanceolate, margin spiny ciliate or with triangular spiny teeth. Uppermost cauline leaves similar but smaller. Pseudocephalia 1-3, 5-6 cm in diam. Capitula 2-2.4 cm. Phyllaries ca. 23, abaxially glabrous; outermost phyllaries oblanceolate, 5-6 mm, unequal, ca. 1/4 as long as involucre, claw margin long ciliate, distal portion brownish, rhombic, margin ciliate, and apex shortly acuminate; middle phyllaries oblanceolate, 1.4-1.6 cm, margin shortly ciliate, constricted from maximum width into a spiny awn; inner phyllaries narrowly elliptic, apex dentate. Corolla blue, tube outside gland-dotted in distal half. Achene ca. 6 mm, hairs yellowish. Pappus scales linear, ca. 1.4 mm, connate at base. Fl. and fr. Jul-Aug.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support -
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 1.5 - 2.0
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 5-10

Usage

Uses medicinal
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) 15 - 60
Germination temperacture (C°) 18 - 23
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Echinops dissectus world distribution map, present in China

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:202463-1
WFO ID wfo-0000079752
COL ID 38JZQ
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Echinops dissectus