Echinops setifer Iljin

Species

Angiosperms > Asterales > Asteraceae > Echinops

Characteristics

Herbs 1-2 m tall, perennial. Stem solitary, whitish to grayish white, unbranched or apically shortly branched, base with dense long multicellular hairs and sparsely cobwebby, below synflorescences densely and thickly cobwebby to lanate. Leaves papery, abaxially whitish to grayish white, adaxially green and sparsely strigose but along veins densely cobwebby to thickly lanate and with dense long brown multicellular hairs. Basal and lower cauline leaves shortly petiolate; leaf blade elliptic to oblanceolate-elliptic in outline, 15-25 × 7-14 cm, bipinnatisect; segments 5-7 pairs; lobes narrowly elliptic to oblanceolate-triangular, with spiny and spine-tipped teeth. Middle and upper cauline leaves pinnatipartite. Uppermost cauline leaves narrowly elliptic. Pseudocephalia 1-3, 4-5 cm in diam. Capitula ca. 2 cm. Phyllaries 17-22, abaxially glabrous; outermost phyllaries oblanceolate, 8-9 mm, unequal, ca. 1/2 as long as involucre, claw margin long ciliate above middle, distal portion brown, broadly elliptic, margin sparsely ciliate, and apex spinulose acuminate; middle phyllaries oblanceolate, margin ciliate, abruptly constricted from maximum width into a 1.4-1.6 cm spiny tip; inner phyllaries elliptic, ca. 1.5 cm, apex dentate. Corolla blue, ca. 1.3 cm, tube outside sparsely gland-dotted. Achene ca. 7 mm, hairs yellowish. Pappus scales linear, ca. 2 mm, proximal half connate. Fl. and fr. Aug-Sep.
More
A herb. It grows 1-2 m tall. It keeps growing from year to year. The stems are single and greyish white. There are hairs near the base. The leaves are whitish underneath. The leaves are narrowly oval and 15-25 cm long by 7-14 cm wide. They are twice divided with 5-7 pairs of segments.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support -
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination entomogamy
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 1.0
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Low mountains, C. and S. Japan. Mountain slopes in China. Open grassy areas in Korea.
More
It is a temperate plant. It grows on mountain slopes.
Light 4-9
Soil humidity 1-6
Soil texture 1-6
Soil acidity 3-7
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 5-10

Usage

Uses medicinal
Edible leaves
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Can be grown by cuttings or seedlings.
Mode cuttings seedlings
Germination duration (days) 15 - 60
Germination temperacture (C°) 18 - 23
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Echinops setifer unspecified picture

Distribution

Echinops setifer world distribution map, present in China, Japan, and Korea (Democratic People's Republic of)

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:202671-1
WFO ID wfo-0000032146
COL ID 6DV8J
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Echinops setifer