Elaeagnus parvifolia Wall.

Species

Angiosperms > Rosales > Elaeagnaceae > Elaeagnus

Characteristics

A spiny deciduous shrub. The young branches are covered with silvery hairs. The leaves are alternate and 2.5-5 cm long. They are oblong with silvery scales underneath. The flowers are dull white and have a scent. They occur in clusters in the axils of leaves. The fruit is oval and covered with silvery scales. The fruit is fleshy.
Life form perennial
Growth form shrub
Growth support -
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) 3.0
Mature height (meter) 4.5
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

It is a temperate plant. In Nepal it grows between 1300-3000 m altitude.
Light 7-9
Soil humidity 1-6
Soil texture 2-5
Soil acidity 3-7
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 4-6

Usage

The ripe fruit are eaten fresh.
Uses medicinal
Edible fruits seeds
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Plants can be grown from seed or by layering.
Mode seedlings
Germination duration (days) 140 - 180
Germination temperacture (C°) 10 - 18
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -35
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Elaeagnus parvifolia unspecified picture

Distribution

Elaeagnus parvifolia world distribution map, present in Bhutan, Nepal, and United States of America

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:323780-1
WFO ID wfo-0000663890
COL ID 38XDW
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Elaeagnus ghuwacen Elaeagnus parvifolia Elaeagnus salicifolia Elaeagnus parvifolia var. nuda Elaeagnus parvifolia var. pedunculata Elaeagnus parvifolia var. villosa Elaeagnus umbellata var. nuda Elaeagnus umbellata subsp. parvifolia Elaeagnus umbellata var. parvifolia Elaeagnus umbellata var. villosa Elaeagnus umbellata f. parvifolia