Elatostema cuneatum Wight

Species

Angiosperms > Rosales > Urticaceae > Elatostema

Characteristics

Herbs dioecious, 2.5-5 cm tall. Stems erect, simple, crispately pubescent. Leaves alternate; nanophylls 3-5 mm. stipules narrowly triangular, 1-1.5 × 0.4-0.5 mm, glabrous, without cystoliths; petiole 0-1 mm; leaf blade obliquely rhombic-obovate, 1-3.5 × 0.5-1.5 cm, thinly herbaceous, major basal lateral veins both arising at base of leaf blade, abaxial surface puberulent along nerves, adaxial surface sparsely strigillose, cystoliths conspicuous or obscure, sparse; base with broader half rounded, margin dentate with 2-5 teeth, apex acute or obtuse. Female inflorescences solitary, 2-4 mm in diam., sessile; receptacle 2.5-4 mm in diam.; bracts triangular; bracteoles spatulate-linear. Achenes ovoid, 8-ribbed. Fl. Jun-Jul.
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A herb. It keeps growing from year to year. The stems are unbranched and can be 25 cm tall. It does not have stinging hairs. Male and female flowers are on separate plants.
Life form
Growth form herb
Growth support -
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality dioecy
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.2
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

It is a tropical plant. It grows in shaded places in the lowlands. It also grows between 1,200-1,400 m above sea level in southern China. And to 1,600 m above sea level in Northeastern India. In Yunnan.
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Shaded places in lowland areas of northern and central Japan. Valley forests and precipices; at elevations from 1,200-1,400 metres in S. Yunnan.
Shaded places in lowland areas of northern and central Japan. Valley forests and precipices; at elevations from 1,200-1,400 metres in S. Yunnan.
Light 4-6
Soil humidity 4-6
Soil texture 1-6
Soil acidity 3-7
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 6-12

Usage

The young leaves are cooked and eaten. They are leached.
Uses -
Edible leaves
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Plants can be grown from seed sown directly where they are to grow.
Mode seedlings
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Elatostema cuneatum world distribution map, present in China, India, Japan, Cambodia, Lao People's Democratic Republic, Myanmar, Malaysia, Korea (Democratic People's Republic of), and Viet Nam

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:851820-1
WFO ID wfo-0000665549
COL ID 395MB
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Elatostema approximatum Elatostema cuneatum Elatostema densiflorum Elatostema webbianum Elatostema nipponicum