Elatostema parvum (Blume) Blume ex Miq.

Species

Angiosperms > Rosales > Urticaceae > Elatostema

Characteristics

Herbs perennial, monoecious or dioecious, 5-45 cm tall. Stems ascending or erect, branched or simple, densely retrose-strigose. Leaves alternate; nanophylls oblong, 3-9 mm; stipules lanceolate or linear, 4-7 × 1-1.2 mm, glabrous, with cystoliths; petiole 0-1 mm; leaf blade obliquely obovate, obliquely oblanceolate, or oblong, 1.5-8 × 0.5-2.5 cm, herbaceous, major basal lateral veins both arising at base of leaf blade or 1 arising above base, abaxial surface strigillose along veins, adaxial surface sparsely strigillose or glabrescent, cystoliths conspicuous, dense; base with broader half rounded, margin serrate with 7-20 teeth, apex acuminate, acute, or shortly cuspidate. Male inflorescences solitary or in pairs, simple, 3-5 mm in diam., sessile; receptacle obscure; bracts connate, ca. 5 mm; bracteoles narrowly ovate, lanceolate, or linear. Female inflorescences solitary or in pairs, broadly elliptic, 4-6 mm wide, sessile; receptacle small; bracts narrowly lanceolate or subulate. Male flowers 5-merous. Achenes ovoid, ribbed. Fl. Feb-Aug.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support -
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality monoecy
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.05 - 0.45
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 7-12

Usage

Uses medicinal
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Elatostema parvum world distribution map, present in Bangladesh, Bhutan, China, Indonesia, India, Nepal, Philippines, and Taiwan, Province of China

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:852082-1
WFO ID wfo-0000665922
COL ID 395YR
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Elatostema merrillii Elatostema parvum Elatostema reptans Elatostema stracheyanum Elatostema backeri Elatostema minutum Pellionia esquirolii Procris parva Elatostema backeri var. villosulum Elatostema parvum var. parvum

Lower taxons

Elatostema parvum var. brevicuspis