Elatostema platyphyllum Wedd.

Species

Angiosperms > Rosales > Urticaceae > Elatostema

Characteristics

Subshrubs dioecious, 100-150 cm tall, glabrous. Stems erect, branched. Leaves alternate; nanophylls absent; stipules lanceolate, 2-4 × 0.2-0.8 cm, with cystoliths; petiole 2-6 mm; leaf blade obliquely elliptic or narrowly elliptic, 14-25 × 6-10 cm, herbaceous, major basal lateral veins both arising at base of leaf blade or 1 arising above base, sometimes not extending beyond middle of leaf blade, cystoliths conspicuous or obscure, dense; base with broader half auriculate (auricle 1-1.4 cm), margin denticulate, apex acuminate or caudate-acuminate. Male inflorescences solitary or in pairs, simple, 10-25 × 7-18 mm; peduncle 0.5-1 mm; receptacle nearly papilionaceous, 10-25 × 7-18 mm; bracts connate, narrowly ovate, obscure; bracteoles spatulate-oblong. Female inflorescences solitary, nearly oblong, 6-7 × 2-5 mm; peduncle ca. 5 mm; receptacle 6-7 × 2-5 mm; bracts narrowly ovate; bracteoles spatulate. Male flowers 4-merous. Fl. Mar-Oct.
More
A succulent herb. It keeps growing from year to year. It grows 40-60 cm high. The stems zig-zag. They are slightly hairy. The leaves are oblique and sword shaped. They are 10-24 cm long by 5-9 cm wide. They have short leaf stalks. The lower lobe on one side is ear shaped. There are teeth along the edge. The flowers are in compressed round heads. The flowers are cream. The fruit is dry and 0.5 mm long, with one seed and oval.
Life form -
Growth form herb
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Foliage retention
Sexuality dioecy
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Mature height (meter) 1.0 - 1.25
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Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
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Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway c3

Environment

Valley forests, shaded areas along streamsides; at elevations from 700-1,900 metres.
More
It grows in Nepal between 1100-2000 m altitude. It grows in Sichuan and Yunnan.
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Hardiness (USDA) 7-12

Usage

The tender leaves and shoots are cooked and eaten as a vegetable.
Uses medicinal
Edible leaves
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Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Plants can be grown by dividing the root.
Mode seedlings
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Distribution

Elatostema platyphyllum world distribution map, present in Bhutan, China, India, Malaysia, Nepal, Philippines, and Taiwan, Province of China

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:852111-1
WFO ID wfo-0000665958
COL ID 395ZW
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Elatostema ebracteatum Elatostema platyphylloides Elatostema platyphyllum Elatostema platyphyllum var. polycephalum Elatostema edule

Lower taxons

Elatostema edule var. ecostatum