Eleiodoxa conferta (Griff.) Burret

Species

Angiosperms > Arecales > Arecaceae > Eleiodoxa

Characteristics

A spiny palm without a trunk. The trunk is under the ground and branches freely forming a spreading clump. It forms clumps and has feather-like leaves. The leaves are 4 m long. They are held stiffly erect and only arch over slightly. The leaf stalks are 3 m long and green. The leaf stalks and midrib are covered with long sharp, black spines. The leaflets are regularly spaced and 1.6 m long. They are narrowly sword shaped and end with a tip cut off at an angle. There are short spines along the edge. The plants are of one sex only. The flowering stalk grows from the underground stem. This stem then dies off. The fruit are about 3 cm long. They are pear shaped and when ripe are dull yellow. The fruit are covered with scales. The sour flesh of the fruit is widely used in cooking.
Life form perennial
Growth form shrub
Growth support -
Foliage retention
Sexuality -
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 4.0
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

A tropical plant. They form thickets in swampy, lowland areas. It likes a hot tropical climate. It needs plenty of water and rich acidic soil. It cannot tolerate cold or frost.
More
Freshwater swamps, often forming large colonies. Lowland fresh water swamps, especially abundant in peat swamp forest with some water movement.
Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) -

Usage

The fruit are used as a vegetable to make pickles and relishes. They are sour and a substitute for tamarind. The palm heart is edible.
Uses food material medicinal seasoning
Edible fruits seeds shoots stems
Therapeutic use Antidote(Antiaris) (unspecified), Cough (unspecified), Hoarseness (unspecified)
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Plants are grown from seed. Seed are slow and erratic to germinate. Clumps of palms can be divided.
Mode seedlings
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Eleiodoxa conferta unspecified picture

Distribution

Eleiodoxa conferta world distribution map, present in Thailand

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:666819-1
WFO ID wfo-0000948032
COL ID 3972V
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Eleiodoxa microcarpa Eleiodoxa orthoschista Eleiodoxa scortechinii Eleiodoxa xantholepis Salacca conferta Salacca scortechinii Eleiodoxa conferta