Eleocharis dregeana Steud.

Species

Angiosperms > Poales > Cyperaceae > Eleocharis

Characteristics

Perennial herb, 0.1-0.5 m high, long-rhizomatous. Leaf blades absent. Culm scapose, terete, 1-3 mm in diam. Inflorescence a single, terminal, lanceolate spikelet, the longest 15-20 mm long, many-flowered. Subtending bract 1, glume-like. Glumes broadly oblong when flattened, 2.5-3.0 mm long, keeled, keel non-excurrent. Style branches 2 or 3. Perianth 6 reddish brown, retrorsely barbate bristles. Flowering time Sept., Oct., Jan. Nutlet obovate, 1.5-1.8 x 1.0-1.2 mm, biconvex or obscurely 3-angled, light brown, crowned by persistent, triangular, whitish style base, surface smooth or minutely reticulate.
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Perennial herb, up to 400 mm high; tufts from a woody, creeping rhizome. Stems rounded. Flowers: spikelets 10-15 mm long, blackish; perianth bristles mostly 4; styles mostly 2-cleft, base ovoid-deltoid, ± 0.3 mm long; Dec.-Mar. Fruit an obovoid nutlet, up to 1.1 mm long, walls smooth and glossy. Hybridises with E. palustris.
Perennial herb, up to 400 mm tall. Tufts from a thick horizontal rhizome. Stems rounded. Spikelets up to 15 mm long, blackish. Bristles present. Stigmas 2.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.4
Root system rhizome
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity 1-5
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 8-11

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Eleocharis dregeana world distribution map, present in Lesotho, eSwatini, and South Africa

Conservation status

Eleocharis dregeana threat status: Least Concern

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:306795-1
WFO ID wfo-0000403801
COL ID 397B8
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Eleocharis dregeana