Eleocharis yunnanensis Svenson

Species

Angiosperms > Poales > Cyperaceae > Eleocharis

Characteristics

Perennials. Rhizomes thick, decumbent to obliquely ascending. Culms laxly to densely tufted, 16-40 cm tall, ca. 1 mm thick, terete, longitudinally sulcate. Leaf sheaths 3, basalmost glumelike; cauline sheaths 2, tubular, 2-8 cm, basally purplish red to purple, apically green, mouth slightly obliquely truncate. Spikelet narrowly oblong to oblong, 6-8 × 2-3 mm, few flowered. Basal 2 glumes opposite, 1/2 or more as long as spikelet; basalmost glume usually proliferous but without a flower and next one both proliferous and with a flower; fertile glumes blood-red, spirally imbricate, ovate-lanceolate, 3-4 × ca. 1.3 mm, midvein conspicuous to obscure, margin pale blood-red and broadly hyaline, apex acute. Perianth bristles 6, pale rust-colored, as long as nutlet, densely retrorsely shortly spinulose. Stigmas 3. Nutlet yellowish green, obovoid, 1.2-1.5 × 0.6-0.8 mm, obtusely 3-sided, sides slightly convex, apex constricted, ± narrow, and as wide as base of style; persistent style base pale, narrowly 3-angled to conic, ca. 1/2 as long as nutlet, apex attenuate to a short caudal tip. Fl. and fr. Apr-Aug.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support -
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.16 - 0.4
Root system rhizome
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) -

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Eleocharis yunnanensis world distribution map, present in China

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:307207-1
WFO ID wfo-0000406401
COL ID 397RL
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Eleocharis pauciflora var. rhizomatosa Eleocharis yunnanensis