Eleutherococcus giraldii (Harms) Nakai

Species

Angiosperms > Apiales > Araliaceae > Eleutherococcus

Characteristics

Shrubs, to ca. 3 m tall. Branches brownish, with dense bristlelike spreading or reflexed prickles, rarely unarmed. Petiole 3-7 cm, glabrous, rarely prickly; petiolules short; leaflets (3-)5, obovate-oblong, rarely ovate, 2.5-8 × 1.5-3 cm, abaxially pubescent, adaxially glabrous or scattered hispid, secondary veins ca. 5 pairs, inconspicuous, base cuneate, margin irregularly biserrate, apex acute or shortly acuminate. Inflorescence terminal, a solitary umbel, borne on leafy shoots; peduncles 0.5-1(-2) cm, stout; pedicels 0.5-1.5 cm, glabrous or pubescent when young. Calyx subentire, glabrous. Corolla white. Ovary 5-carpellate; styles united for 1/5-1/2 their length. Fruit black at maturity, globose, ca. 8 mm. Fl. Jun-Jul, fr. Sep-Oct.
More
A shrub. It grows 3 m tall. The branches are brown and have prickles. The leaves have 5 leaflets that are oblong and 3-8 cm long by 2-3 cm wide. There are hairs underneath. The flowers are in a group at the end of branches. The fruit are 8 mm across and round and black when ripe.
Life form perennial
Growth form shrub
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 3.0
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color
Fruiting months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

It is a temperate plant. It grows on mountain slopes between 1,300-3,500 m above sea level. In Yunnan.
Light 7-9
Soil humidity 3-5
Soil texture 3-4
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 6-6

Usage

Uses medicinal
Edible leaves
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -23
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Eleutherococcus giraldii world distribution map, present in Chile and China

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:941764-1
WFO ID wfo-0000948064
COL ID 398WV
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Acanthopanax giraldii Acanthopanax yui Eleutherococcus giraldii Eleutherococcus yui Eleutherococcus giraldii f. hispidus Acanthopanax giraldii var. hispidus Acanthopanax giraldii var. inermis Eleutherococcus giraldii var. hispidus Acanthopanax yui var. longipedunculatus Acanthopanax yui var. parvispinosus Eleutherococcus giraldii var. inermis Eleutherococcus giraldii var. hispidus

Lower taxons

Eleutherococcus giraldii var. giraldii Eleutherococcus giraldii var. villosus