Elsholtzia hunanensis Hand.-mazz.

Species

Angiosperms > Lamiales > Lamiaceae > Elsholtzia

Characteristics

Herbs erect, annual. Stems 40-50 cm tall, usually much branched, densely crisped pilose, glandular. Petiole (1/3-)1/2 as long as blade, densely crisped pilose, glandular; leaf blade ovate to broadly ovate, 4-10 2-10 cm, herbaceous, sparsely fine strigose, abaxially densely glandular, base rounded to shallowly cordate, lowest teeth auriculate dilated, margin crenate-dentate, apex long acuminate; veins purplish, conspicuous. Spikes terminal or axillary, short pedunculate, 5-12 cm; bracts loosely overlapping, subcircular, ca. 3 mm, bright colored, softly dense ciliate, apex mucronate. Calyx villous outside, tube much longer than teeth; posterior teeth narrowly lanceolate, apex acute; anterior teeth shorter, wider, apex obtuse to mucronate. Corolla rose red, 2-3 mm, slightly exserted, sparsely pilose outside; tube straight, funnelform, pilose annulate inside; upper lip slightly shorter than tube, quadrate-orbicular, apex emarginate; lower lip slightly shorter than upper, middle lobe emarginate, lateral lobes circular. Anthers globose. Fl. and fr. Aug-Nov.
Life form annual
Growth form herb
Growth support -
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.4 - 0.5
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) -

Usage

Uses medicinal
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Elsholtzia hunanensis world distribution map, present in China

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:446651-1
WFO ID wfo-0000948408
COL ID 39CZR
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Elsholtzia hunanensis