Elytropappus hispidus Druce

Species

Angiosperms > Asterales > Asteraceae > Elytropappus

Characteristics

Usually a small, multi-stemmed shrub up to ± 0.3 m tall, branching copiously from ground level. Branches leafy for most of its length. Leaves linear to oblanceolate, twisted near the base, mucronate, closely set, erecto-patent, 2-10 mm long, to 1 mm wide, very sparsely glandular, often glabrous, margins slightly involute. Glands multicellular, stalks up to 0.5 mm long, base broad, narrowing into a slender stalk; heads multicellular, almost as broad as the base, secreting a sticky exudate. Capitula homogamous, discoid, 3-or 4-flowered, florets white, several heads massed together in terminal, rounded synflorescences. Disc florets up to 5 mm long, widening trumpet-like towards the tip, lobes reflexed and spreading, up to 5 mm in diam. at anthesis, cells on adaxial lobe surface much inflated, the lower third of the tube thickened and tough. Receptacle small, stalk-like. Involucral bracts ± 10, up to 5 mm long, adaxial surfaces hairy, tips shortly mucronate, rounded and slightly winged to the sides. Cypselas distinctly transversely ribbed, hard, usually brightly coloured in shades of yellow and orange; annulus distinct, well-developed. Pappus setae 14-18; 4.0-4.5 mm long, fused at the base, barbed in lower half; plumose in upper half, plumes sporadically interspersed with barbs, somewhat congested towards the apex.
More
Thinly woolly shrublet to 30 cm. Leaves ericoid with involute margins, twisted, glandular-hairy. Flower heads discoid, massed in rounded, terminal clusters, pinkish, 3-or 4-flowered. Achenes with horizontal ridges.
Life form -
Growth form shrub
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.3
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Flower color
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Fruit color
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Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture 6-7
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) -

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
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Productivity -

Distribution

Elytropappus hispidus world distribution map, present in South Africa

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:203013-1
WFO ID wfo-0000001786
COL ID 39F27
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Elytropappus hispidus Elytropappus cyathiformis Elytropappus spinellosus Metalasia hispida Elytropappus spinulosus Gnaphalium hispidum Ifloga setulosa Elytropappus hispidus Cyathopappus metalasioides Gnaphalium hispidum