Emmotum orbiculatum Miers

Species

Angiosperms > Icacinales > Icacinaceae > Emmotum

Characteristics

Tree or shrub, 3-12 m tall; branchlets densely tomentose when young, glabrescent. Petiole stout, 1.5 — 3 cm long, deeply sulcate above, densely tomentose, glabrescent; blades suborbicular to ovate, elliptic-ovate or elliptic, 10-22 x 7-14 cm, margins revolute, apex obtuse to rounded, rarely acute, often with a 0.5-1 cm long acumen, sometimes truncate or slightly emarginate, base rounded, tomentose when young but soon becoming glabrous and shining above except the primary vein, densely rich yellow-brown felty-strigose beneath; primary vein sulcate above, strigose, strongly prominent beneath, secondary veins 6-12 on each side, slightly impressed above, prominent beneath, arcuate near the margin. Inflorescence 1-4 densely strigose bracteate panicles, 1-2 cm long, longer in fruit. Flowers subsessile or with to 1 mm long pedicels; calyx stellate-campanulate, 2 mm in diam., 1 mm high, lobes wide-triangular; petals ovate, 5 mm long, glabrous or very shortly adpressed strigose outside, lanate on the midrib inside, base and tip glabrous; stamens 4-5 mm long, filaments 2-3 mm long, anthers ovate, 1.5-2 mm long, cordate at base, connective linear, basi-dorsifixed; ovary globose, 1.5 mm long, densely hispid, differentiated basal part glabrous, 3-celled, style short, to 1 mm long, glabrous. Drupe depressed-globose, pilose when young, glabrescent, ca. 2 cm diam., putamen woody, locules 3, mostly evenly developed.
Life form -
Growth form tree
Growth support -
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 3.0 - 12.0
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 9-12

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Emmotum orbiculatum world distribution map, present in Brazil, Sri Lanka, and Uruguay

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:607790-1
WFO ID wfo-0000667196
COL ID -
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Emmotum orbiculatum Pogopetalum orbiculatum Emmotum holosericeum