Empodium elongatum (Nel) B.L.Burtt

Species

Angiosperms > Asparagales > Hypoxidaceae > Empodium

Characteristics

Perennial herb, up to 200 mm high. Corm globose, 10-15 x 10-20 mm. Leaves 3-7; well developed at flowering; leaf sheaths dark brown above; blade linear, 150-250 x 3-6 mm, not unfolding with age. Flowers: inflorescence 1-flowered, 2-4 per plant; pedicels hidden within leaf sheaths; ovary shortly exserted from leaf; perianth segments 10-25 x 2-4 mm, acuminate, yellow; Oct.-Dec. Fruit beaked.
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Perennial geophyte, similar to E. gloriosum but with upper part of basal leaf sheaths mostly very dark brown, leaves often not exserted at flowering, anther connectives occasionally slightly longer than anther sacs, and style shorter to ± equalling stigma. Flowering time Oct.-Jan. (Apr.), after rain.
Geophyte, up to 250 mm tall. Rootstock a corm. Perianth segments long acuminate. Leaves 3-7, well or fully developed at anthesis, about 200 mm long, 3-4 mm broad, not unfolding with age. Ovary usually soon and distinctly exserted from leaf. Flowers yellow.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.23
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity 1-3
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 8-11

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Empodium elongatum world distribution map, present in Lesotho, eSwatini, and South Africa

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:434174-1
WFO ID wfo-0000766517
COL ID 39LK7
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Forbesia elongata Empodium elongatum