Encyclia Hook.

Butterfly orchid (en)

Genus

Angiosperms > Asparagales > Orchidaceae

Characteristics

Herbs, epiphytic. Roots fleshy, glabrous. Stems aggregate, erect, forming ovoid-pyriform pseudobulbs. Leaves apical, sessile, articulate; blade linear-elliptic, leathery. Inflorescences apical, racemes to panicles, flowering only once; spathe absent. Flowers resupinate, pedicellate, simultaneous; sepals subequal; petals similar; lip appressed to column, adnate only at base, callus boat-shaped; pollinia 4, obovoid, laterally compressed, subequal; caudicles 4 in 2 pairs; column winged; rostellum semiorbiculate, entire, abaxially covered with viscous substance. Fruits capsules, ellipsoid, 3-ribbed, 1-locular.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support -
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) -
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 9-12

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Encyclia unspecified picture

Distribution

Encyclia world distribution map, present in Bahamas, Belize, Bolivia (Plurinational State of), Costa Rica, Cuba, Cayman Islands, Dominica, Ecuador, Guatemala, Guyana, Honduras, Haiti, Jamaica, Nicaragua, Panama, Peru, Puerto Rico, Paraguay, Suriname, United States of America, and Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:328893-2
WFO ID wfo-4000013375
COL ID 8VXBV
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID 731034
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR) Link

Synonyms

Encyclia

Lower taxons

Encyclia x alcardoi Encyclia calderoniae Encyclia elegantula Encyclia kermesina Encyclia monteverdensis Encyclia nizandensis Encyclia huertae Encyclia betancourtiana Encyclia cajalbanensis Encyclia garciae-esquivelii Encyclia oliveirana Encyclia ossenbachiana Encyclia bohnkiana Encyclia joaosaiana Encyclia x fabianae Encyclia archilae Encyclia delacruzii Encyclia halbingeriana Encyclia ibanezii Encyclia bicalhoi Encyclia adenocarpa Encyclia advena Encyclia aenicta Encyclia alata Encyclia albopurpurea Encyclia alboxanthina Encyclia amazonica Encyclia ambigua Encyclia andrichii Encyclia argentinensis Encyclia caicensis Encyclia caximboensis Encyclia ceratistes Encyclia chapadensis Encyclia cordigera Encyclia cyperifolia Encyclia davidhuntii Encyclia dichroma Encyclia diota Encyclia diurna Encyclia fowliei Encyclia granitica Encyclia grisebachiana Encyclia guadalupeae Encyclia guianensis Encyclia x guzinskii Encyclia hanburyi Encyclia x hillyerorum Encyclia ionosma Encyclia ivoniae Encyclia kennedyi Encyclia lorata Encyclia mapuerae Encyclia maravalensis Encyclia meliosma Encyclia moebusii Encyclia mooreana Encyclia nematocaulon Encyclia oncidioides Encyclia papillosa Encyclia patens Encyclia pauciflora Encyclia peraltensis Encyclia phoenicea Encyclia x raganii Encyclia rufa Encyclia selligera Encyclia spiritusanctensis Encyclia stellata Encyclia tampensis Encyclia thienii Encyclia thrombodes Encyclia trachycarpa Encyclia trautmannii Encyclia unaensis Encyclia uxpanapensis Encyclia viridiflora Encyclia xerophytica Encyclia xipheres Encyclia yauaperyensis Encyclia aspera Encyclia auyantepuiensis Encyclia bracteata Encyclia bractescens Encyclia bragancae Encyclia chloroleuca Encyclia x carbonitensis Encyclia contrerasii Encyclia incumbens Encyclia lineariloba Encyclia oxyphylla Encyclia pachyantha Encyclia randii Encyclia suaveolens Encyclia x camagueyensis Encyclia adenocaula Encyclia asperula Encyclia x bajamarensis Encyclia bradfordii Encyclia chiapasensis Encyclia duveenii Encyclia gallopavina Encyclia gonzalezii Encyclia x gracilis Encyclia gravida Encyclia guatemalensis Encyclia inaguensis Encyclia isochila Encyclia x knowlesii Encyclia leucantha Encyclia linearifolioides Encyclia microtos Encyclia naranjapatensis Encyclia oestlundii Encyclia parviflora Encyclia x verboonenii Encyclia acutifolia Encyclia nizandensis Encyclia guentheriana Encyclia androsiana Encyclia silverarum Encyclia parkeri Encyclia inopinata Encyclia rodolfoi Encyclia ferreirae Encyclia patriciana Encyclia grahamii Encyclia richardiana Encyclia sagrana Encyclia adenocarpos Encyclia fimbriata Encyclia correllii Encyclia havanensis Encyclia x celiamirandae Encyclia x jezuinae Encyclia lopezii Encyclia guanahacabibensis Encyclia hamiltonii Encyclia navarroi Encyclia x nizanburyi Encyclia parviflora Encyclia jenischiana Encyclia profusa Encyclia steinbachii Encyclia altissima Encyclia angustifolia Encyclia atrorubens Encyclia candollei Encyclia fucata Encyclia microbulbon Encyclia perplexa Encyclia replicata Encyclia acutifolia Encyclia bipapularis Encyclia pyriformis Encyclia fehlingii Encyclia flabellata Encyclia hermentiana Encyclia howardii Encyclia kingsii Encyclia recurvata Encyclia angustiloba Encyclia parallela Encyclia obtusa Encyclia oxypetala Encyclia parviloba Encyclia picta Encyclia pilosa Encyclia plicata Encyclia pollardiana Encyclia remotiflora Encyclia sclerocladia Encyclia spatella Encyclia trachychila Encyclia triangulifera Encyclia tuerckheimii Encyclia withneri Encyclia bocourtii Encyclia rosariensis Encyclia x lleidae Encyclia osmantha Encyclia seidelii Encyclia ochrantha Encyclia rzedowskiana