Endiandra monothyra B.Hyland

Species

Angiosperms > Laurales > Lauraceae > Endiandra

Characteristics

Tree to 35 m high. Stem usually buttressed. Twigs tomentose. Leaves: petiole 5–14 mm long; lamina lanceolate to elliptic to ovate, 5.5–15 cm long, 2–7.5 cm wide, sometimes foveolate, green or slightly glaucous below, pubescent to almost glabrescent at maturity. Inflorescence axillary and pseudoterminal, not exceeding leaves; pedicel 0.3–2.4 mm long. Flowers scarcely opening with tepals remaining ± erect, greenish brown, not perfumed. Tepals pubescent or tomentose: outer 0.9–1.3 mm long, 0.45–2 mm wide; inner 0.8–1.2 mm long, 1.1–1.6 mm wide. Anthers 0.35–0.5 mm long, 0.35–0.6 mm wide, pubescent or glabrous; filaments 0.2–0.75 mm long, hairy or glabrous; valve opening inwards (1 valve only); glands 6, distinct, glabrous. Staminodes 3, differentiated. Ovary 0.6–0.7 mm long, 0.5–0.7 mm wide, glabrous; style glabrous. Fruit usually ellipsoidal, 30–40 mm long, 15–20 mm wide, shiny black. Cotyledons cream to creamy yellow.
Life form perennial
Growth form tree
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention evergreen
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 31.5
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months -
Fruit color
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Well-developed rain forests, in soils derived from a variety of rock types; at elevations from 200-1,000 metres.
Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) -

Usage

Uses timber
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Can be grown by seedlings.
Mode seedlings
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Endiandra monothyra world distribution map, present in Australia

Conservation status

Endiandra monothyra threat status: Least Concern

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:938651-1
WFO ID wfo-0000667666
COL ID 39R4F
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Endiandra monothyra