Epimedium ecalcaratum G.Y.Zhong

Species

Angiosperms > Ranunculales > Berberidaceae > Epimedium

Characteristics

Herbs, 30-65 cm tall. Rhizome creeping, nodose, with numerous fibrous roots. Leaves basal and cauline, 3(or 5 or 7)-foliolate; petiole of basal leaf 3-15 cm; cauline leaf opposite or alternate, petiole 2-4 cm, sparsely brownish villous, but densely so at base and apex; leaflets adaxially deep green, ovate or narrowly ovate, 2.5-4.5 × 1.4-2.6 cm, leathery, abaxially sparsely white strigose on veins, adaxially glabrous, base deeply cordate, apex acute, terminal leaflet with equal rounded lobes, lateral leaflets oblique with outer lobe large and rounded, inner lobe smaller and rounded, margin remotely spinose-serrate. Inflorescence a raceme or sometimes subpaniculate, erect, 7-33 cm, slender; rachis, peduncle, and pedicels brownish red glandular pubescent. Pedicel 8-21 mm, slender. Flowers yellow, 8-10 mm in diam. Outer sepals caducous, pale purple, elliptic to broadly ovate, ca. 3 × 2 mm, membranous; inner sepals purple, lanceolate, 2.5-3.5 × ca. 1.5 mm. Petals yellow, sometimes purple spotted, obovate-orbicular, 6-8 × 4-5 mm, base cucullate, apex rounded, obtuse. Stamens ca. 4.5 mm; anthers ca. 1.5 mm, valved, valves revolute. Pistil longer than stamens. Capsule terete, short, 6-8 mm; style ca. 3 mm. Seeds reddish brown, shiny, reniform. Fl. and fr. May-Aug.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support -
Foliage retention evergreen
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) 0.1 - 0.5
Mature height (meter) 0.4 - 0.83
Root system creeping-root fibrous-root rhizome
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light 4-6
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity 2-8
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 10-10

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Can be grown by cuttings, divisions or seedlings.
Mode cuttings divisions seedlings
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Epimedium ecalcaratum unspecified picture

Distribution

Epimedium ecalcaratum world distribution map, present in China

Conservation status

Epimedium ecalcaratum threat status: Vulnerable

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:958877-1
WFO ID wfo-0000669981
COL ID 6G6JJ
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Epimedium ecalcaratum