Eriocaulon brownianum Mart.

Species

Angiosperms > Poales > Eriocaulaceae > Eriocaulon

Characteristics

Leaves linear, 3.5--4 cm × 4--6 mm, sparsely and shortly hairy, veins ca. 23. Scape 1, ca. 50 cm × 1.5 mm, 5--7-ribbed; sheath 14--28 cm; receptacle densely villous; heads milky white, subglobose, ca. 1 × 1.2--1.5 cm; involucral bracts reflexed, straw-colored or blackish, oblong, 3.5--4 × 2.2--3.6 mm, abaxially villous at base and shortly hairy toward apex; floral bracts oblanceolate, abaxially white clavate hairy toward apex. Male flowers: sepals spathelike, 3.2--3.7 mm, abaxially white clavate hairy toward usually 3-lobed apex; petals (2 or)3, obovate, equal, white clavate hairy toward apex, gland black; anthers (4--)6, black. Female flowers: sepals 3, free, boatlike, 3--3.5 mm, densely white clavate hairy toward apex; petals 3, narrowly oblanceolate to linear, membranous, villous, fascicled white clavate hairy at apex, gland black; ovary 3-loculed; style 3-cleft. Seeds ovoid, 0.7--0.8 mm; testa hexagonally reticulate, prickles T-shaped. Fl. and fr. May--Dec.
Life form annual
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention -
Sexuality monoecy
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JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Nitrogen fixer -
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Environment

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Hardiness (USDA) 9-12

Usage

Uses medicinal
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
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Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

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Distribution

Eriocaulon brownianum world distribution map, present in Bangladesh, China, Indonesia, Lao People's Democratic Republic, Myanmar, Thailand, and Viet Nam

Conservation status

Eriocaulon brownianum threat status: Least Concern

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:335154-1
WFO ID wfo-0000409503
COL ID 3B2PX
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Eriocaulon nilagirense f. parvifolium Eriocaulon brownianum Eriocaulon blumei Eriocaulon macrophyllum Eriocaulon nilagirense Eriocaulon yunnanense Eriocaulon brownianum var. nilagirense Eriocaulon brownianum var. latifolium Eriocaulon brownianum var. brownianum