Eriocaulon nepalense Bong.

Species

Angiosperms > Poales > Eriocaulaceae > Eriocaulon

Characteristics

Stem 2--6 cm. Leaves linear, 4--8(--11) cm, 2--5 mm wide at middle, veins 12--28. Scapes 5--15, 12--25 cm, 4--7-ribbed; sheath 3--6 cm; receptacle subglabrous; heads dusky to blackish, subglobose, ca. 5 mm in diam.; involucral bracts reflexed, straw-colored or sometimes blackish, obovate, 2--2.7 × 1.5--2 mm, membranous, glabrous; floral bracts blackish, obovate to oblanceolate, adaxially hairy at margin and apex, abaxially hairy toward apex. Male flowers: sepals 3, spathelike, 1.5--2 mm, abaxially white clavate hairy toward 3-lobed to 3-cleft apex; petals 3, oblong, anterior one slightly longer than others, white clavate hairy, gland black; stamens 6, anthers black. Female flowers: sepals 3, blackish, free, boatlike, 1.5--2 mm, hairy along midvein and at margin, posterior one reduced or absent; petals 3, oblanceolate-linear, posterior one longer than others, membranous, hairy at margin and adaxially toward sometimes emarginate apex, gland borne on 1--3 petals, black or brown; ovary 3-loculed; style 3-cleft. Seeds narrowly ovoid, 0.5--0.6 mm; testa hexagonally reticulate, prickles 1--4 per cell, linear. Fl. and fr. Apr--Oct.
Life form annual
Growth form herb
Growth support -
Foliage retention -
Sexuality monoecy
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) -
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 8-12

Usage

Uses medicinal
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Eriocaulon nepalense world distribution map, present in Bangladesh, China, Indonesia, Japan, Lao People's Democratic Republic, Myanmar, Nepal, Pakistan, Thailand, Taiwan, Province of China, and Viet Nam

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:335537-1
WFO ID wfo-0000412489
COL ID 3B35B
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Eriocaulon senile f. pilosum Eriocaulon nepalense Eriocaulon schochianum var. parviceps

Lower taxons

Eriocaulon nepalense var. nepalense Eriocaulon nepalense var. luzulifolium