Eriogonum elatum Douglas ex Benth.

Tall woolly buckwheat (en)

Species

Angiosperms > Caryophyllales > Polygonaceae > Eriogonum

Characteristics

Herbs, erect, not scapose, 4-8(-15) × 1-4 dm, glabrous or villous. Stems erect, without persistent leaf bases, up to 5 height of plant; caudex stems absent; aerial flowering stems erect, slender to stout, solid or hollow, infrequently fistulose, 1.5-4(-8) dm, glabrous, tomen­-tose, or villous.  Leaves basal; petiole 5-25 cm, villous; blade lanceolate to lance-ovate, 4-15(-25) × 1.5-6 cm, loosely villous and green on both surfaces or infrequently thinly tomentose abaxially and glabrate adaxially, margins plane. Inflorescences cymose, 15-50 × 10-30 cm; branches glabrous or villous; bracts 3, semileaflike, linear, and 5-30 × 2-5 mm proximally, scalelike, triangular, and 1-4 mm distally. Peduncles absent or slender, erect, 0.5-4 cm, glabrous or tomentose. Involucres 1 per node or 2-5 per cluster, turbinate, (2.5-)3-4 × 2.5-3 mm, glabrous or slightly tomentose; teeth 5, erect, 0.4-0.9 mm. Flowers 2.5-4 mm, glabrous; perianth white; tepals connate proximal 1/ 4, monomorphic, obovate; stamens exserted, 2.5-4 mm; filaments pilose proximally. Achenes light brown, 3.5-4 mm, glabrous.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support -
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality -
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.65 - 0.85
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) 0.3
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light 7-8
Soil humidity 2-3
Soil texture 5-6
Soil acidity 5-9
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 4-10

Usage

Uses medicinal
Edible -
Therapeutic use Cathartic (unspecified)
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Leaf

Eriogonum elatum leaf picture by Al Toth (cc-by-sa)

Flower

Eriogonum elatum flower picture by Al Toth (cc-by-sa)
Eriogonum elatum flower picture by Bob Ben (cc-by-sa)

Distribution

Eriogonum elatum world distribution map, present in United States of America

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:694135-1
WFO ID wfo-0000674756
COL ID 3B4N3
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Eriogonum elatum Eriogonum elatum var. erianthum Eriogonum elatum var. limonifolium Eriogonum elatum subsp. typicum Eriogonum elatum var. elatum

Lower taxons

Eriogonum elatum var. villosum