Eriogonum grande Greene

Redflower buckwheat (en)

Species

Angiosperms > Caryophyllales > Polygonaceae > Eriogonum

Characteristics

Subshrubs or herbs, much-branched and matted, not scapose, (1-)5-15 × 2-8 dm, glabrous, rarely floccose. Stems spreading to erect, with persistent leaf bases, up to 4 height of plant; caudex stems matted; aerial flowering stems erect to spreading, usually stout, solid or hollow, occasionally fistulose, (0.8-)2-6 dm, glabrous, rarely floccose.  Leaves basal or sheathing up stems 0.5-3 dm; petiole 5-20 cm, floccose; blade oblong to oblong-ovate, (1.5-)3-10 × (1-)2-6 cm, densely white-tomentose abaxially, tomentose to floccose to subglabrous and greenish adaxially, margins plane, occasionally crisped. Inflorescences subcapitate to cymose, (5-)20-100 × 4-50 cm; branches usually dichotomous, glabrous, rarely floccose; bracts 3-8 or more, leaflike, oblong to oblong-ovate, and 5-20 × 5-10 mm proximally, scalelike, triangular, and 2-6 mm distally. Peduncles absent. Involucres 1-3 per cluster, turbinate-campanulate to campanulate, (4-)5-7 × 3-6 mm, floccose to subglabrous; teeth 5-8, erect, 0.3-0.6 mm. Flowers 2.5-3.5 mm; perianth white to pink, rose, or red, glabrous; tepals connate proximal 4, monomorphic, oblong-obovate; stamens exserted, 3-6 mm; filaments pilose proximally. Achenes brown, 2.5-3 mm, glabrous.
Life form perennial
Growth form
Growth support -
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality -
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Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.5 - 1.5
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Flower color
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
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Nitrogen fixer -
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Environment

Light 7-9
Soil humidity 1-3
Soil texture 5-6
Soil acidity -
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Hardiness (USDA) -

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
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Images

Flower

Eriogonum grande flower picture by bill oconnor (cc-by-sa)
Eriogonum grande flower picture by Amy A. (cc-by-sa)
Eriogonum grande flower picture by Amy A. (cc-by-sa)

Distribution

Eriogonum grande world distribution map, present in Argentina, El Salvador, and United States of America

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:95005-2
WFO ID wfo-0000674873
COL ID 3B4PM
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Eriogonum latifolium subsp. grande Eriogonum grande subsp. grande Eriogonum nudum var. grande Eriogonum grande var. grande Eriogonum grande

Lower taxons

Eriogonum grande var. rubescens Eriogonum grande var. timorum