Eriogonum mortonianum Reveal

Fredonia buckwheat (en)

Species

Angiosperms > Caryophyllales > Polygonaceae > Eriogonum

Characteristics

Shrubs, erect to spreading, not scapose, (3-)4-10 × 5-20 dm, essentially glabrous and bright green. Stems spreading, without persistent leaf bases, up to 1/3 height of plant; caudex stems absent; aerial flowering stems erect to spreading, slender, solid, not fistulose, 0.2-2 dm, glabrous. Leaves cauline on proximal 3 of stem, 1 per node; petiole (0.2-)0.3-0.8(-1) cm, floccose or glabrous; blade elliptic, 1.5-4(-4.5) × (0.3-)0.6-1(-1.3) cm, glabrous and green on both surfaces, margins plane. Inflorescences cymose, open, 15-25 × 13-30 cm; branches often with involucres racemosely arranged at tips of inflorescence branches, glabrous; bracts 3, scalelike, triangular, 1-2 mm. Peduncles absent. Involucres 1 per node, turbinate, 2-2.5 × 1.2-1.8(-2) mm, glabrous; teeth 5, erect, 0.2-0.3 mm. Flowers (2-)2.5-3 mm; perianth pale yellow to yellow or whitish, glabrous; tepals connate proximal 4, dimorphic, those of outer whorl obovate, 1-1.3 mm wide, those of inner whorl oblanceolate, 0.8-1 mm wide; stamens included to slightly exserted, 2-2.5 mm; filaments pilose proximally. Achenes brown, 3-3.5 mm, glabrous. 2n = 40.
Life form perennial
Growth form shrub
Growth support -
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality -
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.4 - 1.0
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light 7-9
Soil humidity 1-3
Soil texture 5-6
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) -

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Eriogonum mortonianum world distribution map, present in United States of America

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:95196-2
WFO ID wfo-0000675138
COL ID 3B4SH
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Eriogonum mortonianum