Eriogonum polypodum Small

Foxtail buckwheat (en)

Species

Angiosperms > Caryophyllales > Polygonaceae > Eriogonum

Characteristics

Herbs, matted, polygamo-dioecious, 0.5-1.5 × 1-4(-5) dm, mostly tomentose. Stems: caudex spreading; aerial flowering stems erect, slender, solid, not fistulose, arising at nodes of caudex branches and at distal nodes of short, nonflowering aerial branches, 0.5-1.5 dm, mostly tomentose. Leaves in congested basal rosettes; petiole 0.1-0.6(-1) cm, usually tomentose; blade ovate, 0.2-1 × 0.1-0.6(-0.8) cm, densely tomentose on both surfaces but adaxial surface soon glabrous and green, margins entire, plane. Inflorescences capitate, 0.5-2 cm wide, those with pistillate flowers becoming umbellate in fruit, 1.5-3 × 2-3 cm; branches tomentose to floccose; bracts 4-6 proximally, usually leaflike, 0.2-0.8 cm, absent immediately below involucre. Involucres 1 per node, turbinate, (2-)2.5-3.5(-4) × 2-3 mm, tomentose; teeth 5-7, spreading, 1-2 mm. Flowers 2.5-3.5 mm, including 0.2-0.4 mm stipelike base; perianth chalky white, glabrous; tepals monomorphic, oblong to narrowly obovate; stamens exserted, 1-2 mm; filaments pilose proximally. Achenes light brown, 3-3.5 mm, glabrous.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support -
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality polygamodioecy
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.05 - 0.15
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light 7-9
Soil humidity 1-3
Soil texture 5-6
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) -

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Eriogonum polypodum unspecified picture

Distribution

Eriogonum polypodum world distribution map, present in United States of America

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:289794-2
WFO ID wfo-0000675318
COL ID 6GRCR
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Eriogonum polypodum Eriogonum umbellatum var. polypodum Eriogonum ursinum var. venosum