Eriogonum rotundifolium Benth.

Roundleaf buckwheat (en)

Species

Angiosperms > Caryophyllales > Polygonaceae > Eriogonum

Characteristics

Herbs, spreading, annual, 0.5-4 dm, glabrous and often glaucous, greenish to grayish. Stems: caudex absent; aerial flowering stems erect, solid, not fistulose, 0.1-0.5(-0.7) dm, glabrous. Leaves basal; petiole 1.5-4 cm, floccose; blade cordate to orbiculate, 1-2(-3) × 1-2.5(-3) cm, densely white-tomentose abaxially, floccose or subglabrous and greenish adaxially, margins plane. Inflorescences cymose, open to diffuse, usually flat-topped, 5-35 × 5-35 cm; branches glabrous; bracts 3, scalelike, 1-2.5 × 0.5-2 mm. Peduncles erect, straight, stoutish, 0.3-1.5 cm, glabrous. Involucres turbinate to campanulate, 1-2 × 1.5-2.5 mm, glabrous; teeth 5, erect, 0.4-0.8 mm. Flowers 1-2.5 mm; perianth white to pink with greenish to reddish midribs, becoming rose to red, glabrous; tepals dimorphic, those of outer whorl flabellate, those of inner whorl lanceolate; stamens included, 1.2-1.7 mm; filaments pilose proximally. Achenes dark brown, 3-gonous, 1.5-2 mm, glabrous. 2n = 40.
Life form annual
Growth form herb
Growth support -
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality -
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.05 - 0.4
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light 7-9
Soil humidity 1-3
Soil texture 5-6
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 5-11

Usage

Uses medicinal
Edible -
Therapeutic use Throat Aid (leaf), Emetic (root), Sedative (root), Unspecified (root), Psychological Aid (unspecified), Emetic (unspecified)
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Eriogonum rotundifolium world distribution map, present in Mexico and United States of America

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:694395-1
WFO ID wfo-0000675382
COL ID 3B4VD
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Eriogonum rotundifolium Eriogonum cernuum subsp. glaucescens Eriogonum cernuum subsp. rotundifolium Eriogonum rotundifolium var. angustius