Eriogonum strictum Benth.

Blue mountain buckwheat (en)

Species

Angiosperms > Caryophyllales > Polygonaceae > Eriogonum

Characteristics

Herbs, erect, loosely to densely matted, not scapose, 1-5 × 1-10 dm, tomentose or glabrous. Stems spreading to erect, with or without persistent leaf bases, up to 4 height of plant; caudex stems absent or spreading to matted; aerial flowering stems erect to spreading, slender, solid, not fistulose, 1-3 dm, tomentose or glabrous.  Leaves basal, 1 per node; petiole rarely twisted or curled, 1-6 cm, mostly tomentose; blade elliptic to ovate, 0.5-2.5(-4) × (0.3-)0.5-1.5 cm, lanate, tomentose to floccose on both surfaces, sometimes sparsely tomentose to floccose and greenish or floccose to subglabrous or glabrous adaxially, margins plane. Inflorescences umbellate-cymose to cymose, 1-20 × 3-25 cm; branches dichotomous, tomentose to floccose or less often glabrous; bracts 3, scalelike, triangular, 1-3 mm. Peduncles absent. Involucres 1 per node, rarely 2-5 per cluster, narrowly turbinate to turbinate-campanulate, 4-6 × 1.5-5 mm, tomentose or glabrous; teeth 5, erect, 0.5-1.3 mm. Flowers 3-5(-6) mm; perianth yellow or white to rose or purple, glabrous; tepals connate proximally, dimorphic, those of outer whorl elliptic to nearly orbiculate, 2-3 × 2-3 mm, those of inner whorl oblanceolate to oblong, 3-4 × 1-2 mm; stamens included to slightly exserted, 2-5 mm; filaments pilose proximally. Achenes light brown to brown, 3-3.5 mm, glabrous.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support -
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality -
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.35 - 0.6
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) 0.4
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light 7-8
Soil humidity 2-3
Soil texture 5-6
Soil acidity 5-9
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 4-10

Usage

Uses medicinal
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Leaf

Eriogonum strictum leaf picture by Ethan Greer (cc-by-sa)

Distribution

Eriogonum strictum world distribution map, present in United States of America

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:694438-1
WFO ID wfo-0000675468
COL ID 3B4WP
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Eriogonum strictum Eriogonum strictum var. cusickii Eriogonum strictum var. glabrum Eriogonum strictum subsp. strictum Eriogonum strictum var. strictum

Lower taxons

Eriogonum strictum var. anserinum Eriogonum strictum var. proliferum