Characteristics
A small cactus. It is 3-9 cm high. It has clusters of 3-8 brownish spines. These are 14-20 mm long. The flowers are purplish-red. They are 40-50 mm across. The fruit are large and red. The fruit are the size of a grape and is green.
Life form |
perennial
|
Growth form |
shrub
|
Growth support |
free-standing
|
Foliage retention |
|
Sexuality |
hermaphrodite
|
Pollination |
-
|
Spread |
-
|
Mature width (meter) |
-
|
Mature height (meter) |
0.07 - 0.2
|
Root system |
-
|
Rooting depth (meter) |
-
|
Root diameter (meter) |
-
|
Flower color |
|
Blooming months |
Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec |
|
Fruit color |
-
|
Fruiting months |
-
|
Nitrogen fixer |
-
|
Photosynthetic pathway |
cam
|
Environment
Dry valleys, plains and foothills; on open, gentle to steep rocky slopes and flats, with sagebrush or conifer species and grasslands; at elevations from 180-2,700 metres.
Light |
|
Soil humidity |
|
Soil texture |
|
Soil acidity |
-
|
Soil nutriment |
-
|
Hardiness (USDA) |
|
Usage
The fruit are dried, boiled and eaten. They are also boiled fresh and eaten. The fruit are made into jam. The flowers are eaten raw or cooked. The stems are cooked and eaten.
Cultivation
Can be grown by seedlings.
Mode |
seedlings
|
Germination duration (days) |
-
|
Germination temperacture (C°) |
-
|
Germination luminosity |
-
|
Germination treatment |
-
|
Minimum temperature (C°) |
-7
|
Optimum temperature (C°) |
-
|
Size |
-
|
Vigor |
-
|
Productivity |
-
|