Ethulia paucifructa M.G.Gilbert

Species

Angiosperms > Asterales > Asteraceae > Ethulia

Characteristics

Erect annual or sometimes perennial branching herb 0.9-2.5 m tall; stems reddish purple near the base, striate, ascending-pubescent; whole plant aromatic.. Leaves narrowly ovate, 5-17 cm long, 0.7-3 cm wide, base cuneate, obscurely sinuate-serrate to serrate, apex attenuate, sparsely to rather densely finely sericeous-pubescent especially beneath.. Capitula in a compound corymbiform cyme, rather congested with the ultimate Groups of capitula rather dense; stalks of individual capitula ascending-pubescent, to 2(-4) mm long; involucre hemispherical or turbinate, 2-2.6 mm long; phyllaries 2-3-seriate, pale green with darker green centre especially in upper part, elliptic, ± 2 mm long, rounded or subacute, glandular.. Corolla pale lilac, pale mauve or pale purplish blue, glandular, 2-3 mm long, lobes 1-1.1 mm long.. Achenes sub-turbinate, 0.7-1.2 mm long, 3-5-ribbed to-winged, especially the outer sometimes slightly curved and slightly compressed, truncate, with a short apical rim.. Fig. 28/6-7.
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Achenes c. 1 mm. long, very narrowly turbinate, narrowly to sharply 3–4(5)-ribbed, the apex truncate with a low rim confluent with the ribs and forming a distinct apical cup-like depression, the faces between the ribs somewhat flat and ± densely covered in glandular trichomes; pappus absent.
Leaves alternate, subsessile, mostly 4–10 x 0.6–2 cm., up to c. 17 x 3 cm. in well-grown plants, narrowly lanceolate-elliptic, apex ± tapering acute, base narrowly cuneate, margin obscurely dentate or serrulate, lamina puberulous with fine appressed hairs, glandular-punctate.
Phyllaries few-seriate, apices subacute to rounded, margins subhyaline, puberulous or glabrescent, ciliate, glandular above; outer phyllaries c. 1 mm. long and narrowly triangular, inner phyllaries to c. 2.3 mm. long and broadly lanceolate to elliptic-oblong.
Stems branched above, becoming somewhat woody below, leafy, ribbed, puberulous to tomentellous especially on young growth, sparsely glandular; hairs flagelliform.
Capitula numerous, short-stalked or subsessile in corymbiform-cymose clusters; synflorescence branches densely pubescent, bracteate with filiform bracts.
Corollas pale-purplish or lilac, 2–3 mm. long, exserted, narrowly funnel-shaped, limb deeply lobed, glandular otherwise glabrous.
Involucres 2–2.6 x 1.5–2 mm., to c. 2.5 mm. wide in fruiting capitula, turbinate-campanulate.
An erect annual herb to c. 1(1.3) m. tall (sometimes apparently perennial).
Florets 7–11(13) per capitulum.
Life form annual
Growth form herb
Growth support -
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Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.9 - 2.5
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Environment

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Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

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Distribution

Ethulia paucifructa world distribution map, present in Mozambique and Tanzania, United Republic of

Conservation status

Ethulia paucifructa threat status: Least Concern

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:934982-1
WFO ID wfo-0000046058
COL ID 3BLTV
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Ethulia paucifructa