Eucalyptus acmenoides Schauer

White-mahogany (en)

Species

Angiosperms > Myrtales > Myrtaceae > Eucalyptus l'hér.

Characteristics

Medium-sized or tall tree to 45 m high (to 25 m in dry sites, elsewhere to 60 m high, fide Chippendale 1988: 140). Forming a lignotuber.Bark rough to small branches, fibrous, grey or grey-brown, held in flattish strips rather than typical stringybark.Juvenile growth (coppice or field seedlings to 50 cm): stem rounded in cross-section, smooth; juvenile leaves opposite and sessile for many pairs before becoming alternate and shortly petiolate, usually lanceolate, rarely ovate, 5–12.5 cm long, 1.3–5.7 cm wide, base usually rounded, rarely stem-clasping, discolorous, glossy, green.Leaves become alternate at about knee-high.Adult leaves alternate; petiole 0.7–2.1 cm long; blade lanceolate, (6.2) 7–15.7 cm long, 0.9–4 (5) cm wide, base oblique or tapering to petiole, margin entire, discolorous, weakly glossy to quite glossy, green, side-veins about or greater than 45° to midrib, moderately to densely reticulate, intramarginal vein parallel to and just within margin or well removed from it, oil glands island and intersectional.Inflorescence terminal, or axillary unbranched, peduncles 0.7–1.9 cm long, buds 11 to 15 per umbel, rarely more, pedicels 0.3–0.7 cm long.Mature buds ovoid to fusiform, 0.5–0.7 cm long, 0.3–0.5 cm wide, green to yellow, scar absent, operculum conical or sometimes beaked, stamens irregularly flexed or inflexed, anthers reniform to cordate, versatile, dorsifixed, dehiscing by confluent slits, style long, locules 3–5 each with two vertical ovule rows.Flowers white.Fruit pedicellate (pedicels 0.1–0.8 cm long), truncate-globose to hemispherical or cup-shaped or sometimes urn-shaped, 0.5–0.8 cm long, 0.4–0.9 cm wide, disc below rim level, usually descending and concealed but sometimes visible and oblique, valves 3–5, rim level or below.Seeds brown, 1–2.5 mm long, pyramidal or obliquely pyramidal, dorsal surface smooth, hilum terminal.
Life form -
Growth form tree
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention evergreen
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination entomogamy
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Mature height (meter) 35.0 - 40.0
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Flower color
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Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway c3

Environment

Coastal forests, growing on ridges and hills on a variety of well-drained soils; at elevations up to 300 metres in the south and up to 1,000 metres in the north of its range. Wet sclerophyll forests on poor to moderately fertile soils.
More
Coastal forests, growing on ridges and hills on a variety of well-drained soils; at elevations up to 300 metres in the south and up to 1,000 metres in the north of its range. Wet sclerophyll forests on poor to moderately fertile soils.
Occurs in wet sclerophyll forests on poor to moderately fertile soils (EUCLID 2020); on ridges, plateaus and hills, in open forest and tall open forest (Chippendale 1988: 141).
Light 7-9
Soil humidity 1-5
Soil texture 3-6
Soil acidity 2-6
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 10-12

Usage

The wood is hard, strong and durable, and has been used for poles, sleepers, joists and flooring.
Uses dye essential oil fiber material medicinal timber wood
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
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Cultivation

Can be grown by seedlings.
Mode seedlings
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Images

Eucalyptus acmenoides unspecified picture

Distribution

Eucalyptus acmenoides world distribution map, present in Australia and Brazil

Conservation status

Eucalyptus acmenoides threat status: Least Concern

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:592655-1
WFO ID wfo-0000954349
COL ID 3BPKP
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR) Link

Synonyms

Eucalyptus acmenoides Eucalyptus acmenoides var. carnea Eucalyptus pilularis var. acmenoides