Eucalyptus carnea R.T.Baker

Species

Angiosperms > Myrtales > Myrtaceae > Eucalyptus l'hér.

Characteristics

Tree to 25 m tall. Forming a lignotuber. Bark rough to small branches, stringy or fibrous, grey or grey-brown. Juvenile growth (coppice or field seedlings to 50 cm): stems round in cross-section; juvenile leaves opposite, sessile and amplexicaul at first, then petiolate and alternate by 6 to 12 nodes, ovate, 8–20 cm long, 3.5–10 cm wide, discolorous, green, lamina held horizontally; eventually becoming lanceolate, concolorous, blue-green and held vertically.Adult leaves alternate, petiole 1–2 cm long; blade lanceolate or falcate, 8–17 cm long, 1.7–4 cm wide, base usually oblique, concolorous to weakly discolorous, dull, blue-green, side-veins usually greater than 45° to midrib, moderately to densely reticulate, intramarginal vein parallel to and well-removed from margin, oil glands mostly island.Inflorescence occasionally terminal compound, more often axillary unbranched, peduncles 1–2.2 cm long, buds in umbels of 7, 9 or 11 per umbel, pedicels 0.3–0.7 cm long. Mature buds buds fusiform or ovoid (0.6–0.7 cm long, 0.3–0.4 cm wide), scar absent, operculum conical to slightly beaked, stamens irregularly flexed, anthers reniform to cordate, versatile, dorsifixed, dehiscing by confluent slits, style long, stigma tapered, locules 3 or 4, the placentae each with 2 vertical ovule rows. Flowers white.Fruit pedicellate (pedicels 0.2–1 cm long), cup-shaped, hemispherical or truncate-globose, 0.3–0.7 cm long, 0.5–0.8 cm wide, disc narrow, usually level or weakly descending or weakly raised, valves 3 or 4, near rim level.Seeds brown, 1–1.5 mm long, pyramidal or obliquely pyramidal, dorsal surface smooth, hilum terminal. Cultivated seedlings (measured at ca node 10): cotyledons reniform; stems rounded in cross-section; leaves opposite for at least 10 nodes, sessile at lower nodes but becoming shortly petiolate, ovate-lanceolate, 8–12 cm long, 3.5–6 cm wide, base amplexicaul to lobed or tapering, discolorous, darker green and glossy above.
More
Tree to 25 m. Adult leaves: lamina 8–12 cm long, 2.5–4 cm wide, blue-green; lateral veins faint or just visible, at 35°–50°; intramarginal vein up to 2 mm from margin; petiole 10–20 mm long. Peduncle terete, 10–20 mm long; pedicels 4–5 mm long. Operculum 3–4 mm long and wide; hypanthium hemispherical, 3–4 mm long and wide. Fruits 6–7 mm long, 5–7 mm wide; disc narrow, descending.
Life form perennial
Growth form tree
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention evergreen
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination entomogamy
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 22.5
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway c3

Environment

Grows mostly in poor soils on coastal flats, slopes and ridges, in open forest.
More
Dry sclerophyll forest on shallower loamy soils on shales and slates.
Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 8-12

Usage

Uses essential oil timber wood
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Can be grown by seedlings.
Mode seedlings
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) 18 - 26
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Eucalyptus carnea unspecified picture

Distribution

Eucalyptus carnea world distribution map, present in Australia and Brazil

Conservation status

Eucalyptus carnea threat status: Least Concern

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:592790-1
WFO ID wfo-0000954632
COL ID 3BPRB
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Eucalyptus umbra subsp. carnea Eucalyptus carnea