Eucalyptus nitens Maiden

Shining gum (en), Eucalyptus luisant (fr)

Species

Angiosperms > Myrtales > Myrtaceae > Eucalyptus l'hér.

Characteristics

Tree to 70 m, occasionally to 90 m. Bark smooth throughout, yellow-white or grey, or sometimes rough, flaky, grey to black at base of trunk. Juvenile leaves opposite, sessile, broadly lanceolate to ovate, amplexicaul, glaucous, discolorous. Adult leaves alternate, lanceolate to narrowly lanceolate, acuminate; lamina 13–24 cm long, 1.5–2.5 cm wide, shining, green, concolorous; lateral veins distinct, at 20°–45°; intramarginal vein up to 3 mm from margin; petiole terete or channelled, 15–22 mm long. Umbels 7-flowered; peduncle slightly flattened, 6–15 mm long; pedicels absent. Buds ovoid to cylindrical, angular or ribbed; operculum conical, 2–3 mm long, 3–4 mm wide; hypanthium cylindrical or angular, 3–4 mm long and wide. Fruits cylindrical or ovoid, often slightly ribbed, shining, 4–7 mm long, 4–6 mm wide; disc narrow, descending; valves 3 or 4, level or slightly exserted.
Life form perennial
Growth form tree
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention evergreen
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 50.0 - 55.0
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway c3

Environment

Wet sclerophyll forest, often with Nothofagus species, usually on humus-rich well-drained soils; at elevations from 1,000-1,300 metres.
More
Grows in loamy soils on slopes and mountain topsin tall open forest, often in pure stands.
Light 7-9
Soil humidity 1-5
Soil texture 3-6
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 8-10

Usage

Uses essential oil material timber wood
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Can be grown by seedlings.
Mode seedlings
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -12
Optimum temperature (C°) 14 - 26
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Eucalyptus nitens unspecified picture

Distribution

Eucalyptus nitens world distribution map, present in Australia, Brazil, and New Zealand

Conservation status

Eucalyptus nitens threat status: Least Concern

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:593164-1
WFO ID wfo-0000955429
COL ID 3BQ97
BDTFX ID 25712
INPN ID 97405
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR) Link

Synonyms

Eucalyptus nitens Eucalyptus goniocalyx var. nitens