Eucalyptus oleosa F.Muell. ex Miq.

Eucalyptus (en)

Species

Angiosperms > Myrtales > Myrtaceae > Eucalyptus l'hér.

Characteristics

Usually a mallee, sometimes a tree, to 12 m. Bark rough, fibrous or flaky on lower trunk, smooth, grey or grey-brown above. Juvenile leaves spirally arranged or in 3s, sessile, narrowly elliptic, green, decurrent. Adult leaves narrowly lanceolate, uncinate; lamina 7–10 cm long, 0.8–1.5 cm wide, shining, green, glandular; lateral veins faint, at 40°–50°; intramarginal vein up to 1 mm from margin; petiole terete, 8–18 mm long. Umbels usually 7–11-flowered, sometimes more; peduncle slightly flattened, 7–12 mm long; pedicels 1–5 mm long. Buds ovoid or cylindrical; operculum conical-cylindrical, obtuse, 3–4 mm long and wide; hypanthium cylindrical or hemispherical, 2–3 mm long, 3–4 mm wide. Fruits subglobular, 4–6 mm long and wide; valves 3.
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A medium to tall tree. It grows 5-12 m high. It spreads 4-8 m wide. The bark is rough lower down and smooth higher up. It has many stems. The bark is usually grey and smooth but can be rough on the trunk. The leaves are narrow and glossy. They are blue-green. The flowers are pale yellow-green. The fruit are smooth and round with a narrow rim. The valves have needle like points.
Life form perennial
Growth form tree
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention evergreen
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination entomogamy
Spread -
Mature width (meter) 4.0 - 8.0
Mature height (meter) 7.0 - 11.0
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months
JanFebMar
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OctNovDec
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Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway c3

Environment

It grows in warm temperate regions. It suits arid and semiarid locations. It needs well drained soil and can grow in full sun or light shade. It can stand light frosts. It grows in areas with a rainfall between 200-450 mm. It can grow in arid places. It suits hardiness zones 9-11.
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Community codominant, in mallee shrubland on red aeolian sands.
Grows mostly in flat sandy areas, usually in shrubland.
Light 7-9
Soil humidity 1-5
Soil texture 3-6
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 9-11

Usage

Water drained from the roots is good for drinking.
Uses bee plant environmental use essential oil food fuel material medicinal wood
Edible barks roots saps
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Can be grown by seedlings.
Mode seedlings
Germination duration (days) -
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Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
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